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American Revolution Podcast

ARP218 Onondaga Creek

American Revolution Podcast

Michael Troy

History, Education

4.8 • 1.1K Ratings

🗓️ 19 September 2021

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In April, 1779 the Continental Army destroys the villages of the Onondaga Tribe in the initial phase of a larger operation against the Iroquois. Col. Goose Van Schaick leads the raid to remove this neutral tribe as a support system for loyalist raids into upstate New York. Visit my blog at https://blog.AmRevPodcast.com for a complete transcript as well as links to other works by the author. Follow the podcast on Twitter @AmRevPodcast Book Recommendations of the Week: Goose Van Schaick of Albany, 1736-1789: The Continental Army's Senior Colonel, by T.W. Egly. Online Recommendation of the Week: The Van Schaick Expedition, April 1779: https://www.nps.gov/fost/learn/historyculture/the-van-schaick-expedition-april-1779.htm Join the Facebook group, American Revolution Podcast: https://www.facebook.com/groups/132651894048271 Join the podcast mail list: https://mailchi.mp/d3445a9cd244/american-revolution-podcast-by-michael-troy ARP T-shirts and other merch: http://tee.pub/lic/AmRevPodcast Support this podcast on Patreon https://www.patreon.com/user?u=15621839 or via PayPal http://paypal.me/AmRevPodcast   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media Podcast.

0:05.0

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0:08.0

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0:28.0

Shove the new explicit lipstick now at NARS Cosmetics. Kowd at UK. Hello and thank you for joining the American Revolution.

0:49.0

This week episode 218, Anandaga Creek. In April of 1779 the Americans launched an offensive into the

0:58.8

Anandaga villages of Western New York. Before we get into the details of the attack,

1:04.6

I thought it might be a good time to take a step back

1:07.4

and go over the role of the Iroquois Confederacy in the war.

1:12.2

The Confederacy dated back hundreds of years, possibly even before Columbus reached America.

1:18.0

Initially, the Confederation consisted of five tribes, the Mohawk, the Oneida, the Anandaga, the Cayuga, and the Seneca.

1:29.4

In the early 1700s, a sixth tribe, the Tuscarcarora also joined the Confederacy. As I've explained in earlier

1:36.8

episodes the Iroquois were a relatively small group of native tribes living in what is today upstate New York and southern Canada.

1:46.0

Based on language, they are thought to have migrated to this area from the south,

1:52.0

settling amongst the much larger groups of Algonquin speaking

1:56.3

native groups within this region. The Confederacy particularly found itself threatened after the French in Quebec allied with many of the Algonquin tribes that were the traditional enemies of the Iroquois.

2:11.0

The power and influence of the Iroquois really took off in the late 1600s after the Iroquois began a trading relationship with the Dutch in the New Netherlands.

2:23.0

After the British took control and changed the name to New York,

2:26.0

the Iroquois continued that beneficial relationship with the British.

2:30.0

Trade gave the Iroquois access to guns and other Western technology that allowed them to extend their reach as far south as the Carolinas and as far west as the Mississippi River.

...

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