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American Revolution Podcast

ARP163 Germantown

American Revolution Podcast

Michael Troy

History, Education

4.8 • 1.1K Ratings

🗓️ 23 August 2020

⏱️ 32 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On October 4, 1777 the Continental Army attacks the main British Army at Germantown, several days after the British occupied Philadelphia. General Washington attempts a complex four pronged assault on the British camp. The attack falls part as units get lost in the heavy fog and the attackers turn their focus on taking a stone house on the edge of the battlefield. This gives British forces time to rally and chase the Americans from the field. Visit my site at https://blog.AmRevPodcast.com for more text, pictures, maps, and sources on this topic. Book Recommendation of the Week: Harris, Michael C. Germantown: A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777, Savas Beatie, 2020. Online Recommendation of the Week: Lambdin, Alfred C. “Battle of Germantown.” The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, vol. 1, no. 4, 1877, pp. 368–403. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/20084306 Also: FounderOfTheDay.com https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZ3Gi2ZE_1piyX4aZ83cLbg Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media Podcast. Hello and thank you for joining the American Revolution.

0:19.4

Today episode 163 the Battle of Germantown.

0:25.0

Two weeks ago, General Howe entered Philadelphia, capping a months long campaign that began in New York, then down to Maryland, then overland march to Philadelphia.

0:37.7

How had out-man maneuvered Washington's army and taken the city without any real last stand after defeating the continentals at Brandywine.

0:47.0

Now we moved away last week where we caught up with what was going on with Burgoyne's Army in New York during this same time.

0:55.0

So today we're going back to Philadelphia to see Washington's response to house

1:00.5

capture of the city.

1:02.8

Although the British general had reached his goal, he had left General Burgoyne

1:07.5

swinging in the wind without any support in upstate New York.

1:11.8

But that was not of primary concern to General Howe. Of primary concern

1:16.1

was the fact that he still had not opened up the Delaware River, meaning his invading

1:21.3

army could not link up with the Navy and reconnect with outside supply lines.

1:27.0

General Howe left the bulk of his army in Germantown.

1:30.8

Today Germantown is part of Philadelphia. However, in 1777, when the northern border of Philadelphia

1:38.7

was Vine Street in what is today center city, Germantown was still several miles north of the city.

1:45.1

As you might discern from the name, it was settled by immigrants from the Palatine

1:51.2

region in what is today southwestern Germany.

1:55.3

By 1777, the Germans had lived in the area for several generations, but still spoke the German

2:02.4

language rather than English.

2:05.0

Most of the German people who came to Pennsylvania were members of pacifist groups,

2:09.6

who had fled the nearly continual state of warfare that defined much of Europe at this time.

2:16.2

They had no particular affinity for the militaristic Hessions who were fighting with the British. At the same time though as pacifists most did not join the armed

...

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