5 • 810 Ratings
🗓️ 22 April 2024
⏱️ 11 minutes
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0:00.0 | Abe Maria, I am here in Cairo, Egypt, and probably a few people in the United States hear the word |
0:07.7 | Egypt and they think of pyramids, the Sphinx, maybe a extinct desert population of very few people. |
0:14.8 | But most of you probably know that the population of Egypt is enormous. |
0:19.2 | 114 million people in Egypt, that's a third of the size |
0:22.9 | of the United States. And here in Cairo, Cairo has urban area-wise 20 million people. That's the |
0:30.6 | same size as New York City. So there's 114 million people in Egypt and then 20 million in Cairo here. |
0:39.9 | That is the second largest Muslim city in the world next to only Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia. |
0:47.5 | So the population of Egypt is now 90% Muslim and 10% Christian. |
0:53.2 | And then that 10% Christian is a mix of very few |
0:56.5 | evangelicals, but mostly Coptic Orthodox and Coptic Catholics. If you go watch my CPX number 33, |
1:04.0 | you can learn the difference between the Eastern Catholic churches and the Eastern Orthodox churches. |
1:08.5 | We're not going to get into that today. But I do want to |
1:11.0 | give you the history a little bit of Christianity and Islam and current secularism because all |
1:18.9 | three of those meet up in this enormous city of Cairo. So let's look at the history. |
1:26.9 | 1,500 years ago, a large percentage, if not most of Egyptians, were Coptic Christians. |
1:32.7 | Now, of course, Catholics would claim them as their own. |
1:35.5 | So at Orthodox, because all this was pre-Schism, before the schism between the Orthodox and the Catholic churches that happened in 1055. |
1:42.3 | So 1,500 years ago, here in Egypt, most people were |
1:47.5 | Coptic Christians. Well, then what happened? In the 7th century, there was the Arab invasion, |
1:53.0 | and most people became Muslim. And that invasion took place very fast after the death of |
2:00.2 | Muhammad. It was just six years after |
2:02.7 | Mohammed the invasion entered here. And it didn't just change people's religion. Most people |
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