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Science Quickly

Ant Smells Like Blue Cheese for a Reason

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 15 June 2015

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The "odorous house ant" smells like blue cheese or rotten coconut because it produces chemical compounds similar to those found in its nose-sakes. Cynthia Graber reports   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Scientific American 60 Second Science.

0:04.8

I'm Cynthia Graber.

0:05.8

Got a minute?

0:07.4

A common response to seeing an ant inside your house is to stomp on it.

0:11.0

But if you crush a member of the ant species

0:13.0

Tapanoma Cessily, you might catch a whiff of a strange

0:15.9

smell, a smell that reminds some people of blue cheese,

0:18.9

bluh, rancid butter, or rotten coconut.

0:22.2

No, please, no more.

0:23.4

In fact, the smell is so noticeable that the insect's common name is the odorous house

0:27.3

ant and many people call it the coconut ant.

0:30.3

In an effort to figure out why people have these reactions,

0:33.0

researchers enlisted visitors at an event called the North Carolina Bug Fest.

0:37.0

One hundred forty three volunteers smelled smushed ants and were asked to identify the scent from four choices,

0:43.0

Blue Cheese, Rancid Butter, Rotten Coconut,

0:45.6

or just Other.

0:46.8

Although websites overwhelmingly call the smell Rotten Coconut,

0:50.0

almost 40% of the human judges picked blue cheese,

0:53.0

and about 25% picked rotten coconut.

0:55.6

More than 30% went with the choice of other.

0:58.4

The scientists then analyze the chemicals responsible for the ant odor,

1:01.6

as well as the smelly chemicals in blue cheese fresh

...

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