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Cato Podcast

'American Deindustrialization' Is a Dangerous Myth

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Cato, Peace, Policy, Politics, Markets, Defense, Government, News, News Commentary, 424708, Immigration, Libertarian

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 30 October 2023

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

By any relevant measure, the U.S. manufacturing sector is a dynamo. Retreating from globalized supply chains can threaten that success. Colin Grabow details the evidence.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Monday, October 30th,

0:04.7

2023. I'm Caleb Brown. Is America

0:07.6

de-industrializing? Not even close. In fact, American

0:11.1

manufacturing could and should be more global, that is, the free flow of workers,

0:15.8

inputs, and ideas is critical for the American powerhouse of production to continue.

0:21.3

Cato's Colin Grayboe touching on his new essay for Cato's defending

0:24.8

globalization project, brings the good news of American manufacturing.

0:30.0

It is a popular claim that manufacturing employment in the US has been in a long, slow, steady

0:36.2

decline since the early 70s.

0:39.8

And this is largely presented as evidence that the United States manufacturing has been hollowed out.

0:47.0

It has been shipped elsewhere and that the United States doesn't build things anymore.

0:53.4

That's right.

0:54.4

So we hear this a lot, I think, in the discourse here in Washington,

0:58.3

there's a lot of talk about the need to re-industrialize,

1:01.6

to bring manufacturing back, which of course implies that it left.

1:05.6

But the reality is that manufacturing hasn't gone anywhere. The United States is a manufacturing

1:10.4

superpower. The United States accounts for a greater share of global manufacturing output than Japan, Germany, South Korea combined.

1:21.0

So why is there this disconnect between the fact that we do in fact make a lot of stuff and there's this perception of American

1:28.8

de-industrialization? I think it goes back to what you mentioned earlier. Employment has declined significantly. It peaked in 1979.

1:36.0

As them pretty much steadily downhill since then, I think it was something like 19.5 million back in the late 70s and now are in the neighborhood of 12, 13 million.

1:46.6

But this is because largely it's a story of productivity.

1:50.6

Americans are incredibly productive.

...

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