4.5 • 670 Ratings
🗓️ 2 October 2018
⏱️ 5 minutes
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0:00.0 | This winter, join the Washington Post in its fight against hunger, homelessness, and poverty |
0:04.9 | with the contribution to Post Helping Hand. To learn more and donate, visit posthelpinghand.com. |
0:12.5 | Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod. Let's show about the past, rediscovered. |
0:20.4 | Today, let's go to Iran, to Valentine's Day, 1979. |
0:27.6 | These were tense times in the country. |
0:30.6 | The powerful Shah, propped up by the Americans, had fled a month earlier. |
0:35.6 | The long-exiled Ayatollah Ruhala Khomeini was back. |
0:41.4 | And at the U.S. Embassy, Kenneth Krause, a 22-year-old Marine on a security tour, was returning from breakfast. |
0:50.9 | In an interview, Kraus told me that there was a sense in the air that something was coming down. |
0:57.9 | At 10.28 a.m., it did. Gunshots, fires, explosions. |
1:06.0 | The embassy was under attack by militants. But this is not the siege the world remembers, the one that would |
1:14.4 | lead to more than 50 Americans being held hostage for 444 days. That's right, nine months |
1:24.1 | before the world witnessed what would become known as the Iran hostage crisis, |
1:28.3 | Kraus had experienced his own crisis firsthand. |
1:36.3 | Kraus grew up in Pennsylvania, not far from New Jersey. |
1:40.3 | He joined the Marines in 1975 as an air traffic controller, then re-enlisted |
1:46.2 | and moved to embassy duty. His first assignment was in Cyprus, but when an opportunity came up in |
1:53.6 | Iran, Kraus jumped at it. He was a history buff. Ancient Persia sounded awesome. Kraus arrived in a suit and tie. He was quickly |
2:09.6 | ordered to change into a flack jacket. Someone handed him the helmet. This wasn't going to be an easy |
2:17.1 | assignment. Kraus and the other dozen Marines on |
2:21.0 | security were briefed on increasing threats from guerrillas and other radicals. And when the siege began, |
2:27.5 | they were vastly outmanned and outgunned. Kraus and others tried to hold their positions in the |
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