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NPR's Book of the Day

Aided by new sources, Clay Risen's 'Red Scare' brings McCarthyism back to life

NPR's Book of the Day

NPR

Books, Arts

4.2 β€’ 672 Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 21 April 2025

⏱️ 8 minutes

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Summary

Journalist Clay Risen is out with a new narrative history of the Red Scare, based in part on newly declassified sources. In Red Scare, Risen depicts McCarthyism as a cultural witch hunt against all kinds of people, not just potential communist spies. And he argues that the Red Scare was part of a broader cultural backlash against New Deal progressivism and an increasing sense of cosmopolitanism in the United States. In today's episode, Risen joins NPR's Steve Inskeep for a conversation about Senator Joseph McCarthy's personal and political opportunism, the enduring power of conspiracy theories, and how the Constitution did – and didn't – stand up to protect American civil liberties.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, it's NPR's book of the day. I'm Andrew Limbong. What does it look like to stress test the

0:08.2

Constitution? The journalist Clay Risen has a book out about one of the times we, as Americans,

0:14.0

really try to find its limits. It's called Red Scare, Blackless, McCarthyism, and the Making of

0:19.9

Modern America. And he gets into the anti-communist fervlist, McCarthyism, and the making of modern America. And he gets into the

0:22.4

anti-communist fervor Senator McCarthy and his allies got into after World War II, and how they

0:28.0

used it as an opportunity to elevate their own status. Reisen tells NPR Steve Inskeep that

0:33.8

this was a real constitutional crisis, a real test. And America, quote, did not do very

0:40.7

well until it did. That's coming up. In the U.S., national security news can feel far away from

0:48.0

daily life. Distant wars, murky conflicts, diplomacy behind closed doors on our our new show, Sources and Methods.

0:55.5

NPR reporters on the ground bring you stories of real people,

0:59.3

helping you understand why distant events matter here at home.

1:02.8

Listen to sources and methods on the NPR app or wherever you get your podcasts.

1:08.5

A new book by journalist Clay Risen brings back to life a period of American history after World War II, known as the Red Scare.

1:16.8

According to Risen, what should have been a counterintelligence effort ended up as...

1:21.6

The whole cultural witch hunt against all kinds of people who, regardless of their basts, did not deserve to be hounded out of their professions and out of their livelihoods.

1:33.3

The book is Red Scare, Blacklist, McCarthyism, and the Making of Modern America.

1:38.2

And it's based in part on newly declassified sources.

1:41.9

Ryzen spoke with our co-host, Steven Skeep.

1:44.2

It would be easy to think of the McCarthy era as a relic or a part of the Cold War,

1:50.0

but you say it's part of a culture war.

1:52.2

What do you mean by a culture war?

1:54.4

What I mean, Steve, is that, you know, beginning in the 1930s, there was a real

...

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