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Witness History

African Troops during World War One

Witness History

BBC

Society & Culture, Personal Journals, History

4.51.6K Ratings

🗓️ 6 November 2018

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

At the start of World War One, British and German colonial forces went into battle in East Africa. Tens of thousands of African troops and up to a million porters were conscripted to fight and keep the armies supplied. Alex Last brings you very rare recordings of Kenyan veterans of the King's African Rifles, talking about their experiences of the war. The interviews were made in Kenya in the early 1980s by Gerald Rilling with the help of Paul Kiamba.

Photo: Locally recruited troops under German command in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania (then part of German East Africa), circa 1914. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Choosing what to watch night after night the flicking through the endless

0:06.8

searching is a nightmare we want to help you on our brand new podcast off the

0:11.8

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0:14.0

Cladie Aide.

0:16.0

Load to games, loads of fun, loads of screaming.

0:19.0

Lovely. Off the telly with me Joanna Paige.

0:21.0

And me, Natalie Cassidy, so your evenings can be a little less

0:24.9

searching and a lot more watching. Listen on BBC Sounds.

0:29.2

Hello and welcome to the Witness Podcast with me Alex Last and as part of our week-long series to commemorate 100 years since the end of the

0:38.4

first world war I've been listening to some very rare recordings of East African veterans talking about their

0:45.7

experiences of the Great War. During the four years of fighting, over a million Africans were

0:51.8

conscripted to serve in British and German colonial forces.

0:56.3

In 1914, a foreign war came to villages across British East Africa. The White District Commissioner came from Machacchagos.

1:15.0

The White District Commissioner came from Machacagos.

1:19.0

He called the old men together with the local chief.

1:22.0

Then he told them he needed people 20 or 30.

1:26.2

So the old man proposed men from different families to make the list.

1:30.2

The white commissioner had traveled with two police officers who then laid the recruits back to Machakos.

1:39.0

We went to Nogvie's office. He was in charge then. They were looking for young men who

1:46.7

paid taxes and we were told married men were not desirable. They said that married man

1:51.8

who they escaped from the King's African rifle because his woman would always be on his mind.

1:57.0

There were 100 of us from Govis area.

...

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