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Cato Podcast

Africa: A Hopeful Continent

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 15 September 2016

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The people who have written off Africa as a "hopeless continent" should take another look. Marian Tupy comments.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Thursday, September 15th, 2016.

0:07.0

I'm Caleb Brown. Is Africa truly a hopeless continent?

0:11.0

Since 2000, many countries in Africa have changed their fortunes.

0:14.7

Marion Toobee editor of Human Progress.org

0:17.4

describes some of the encouraging data

0:19.8

that highlight the reforms of many African countries.

0:26.2

Back in 2000, the economist wrote a very famous article called Africa the Hopeless

0:32.4

continent. And it was quite possibly the worst possible time

0:37.0

to write that because it turns out that the turn of the new millennium was the beginning of very good time for a continent,

0:47.0

for the whole continent.

0:50.0

It is difficult nowadays to talk about Africa as a whole because there are different things happening in different parts of the continent.

1:01.0

Some of them are doing better than others. But overall the continent is

1:07.9

doing much better than anybody expected 16 years ago. Let me give you a few examples. GDP per capita adjusted for

1:16.1

inflation and purchasing power parity has increased by 50% on average amongst

1:22.3

Africans.

1:23.0

That's because African economies, again on average, have been growing at about 5% per year,

1:31.0

which is a lot.

1:32.0

Now, that was is a lot.

1:32.8

Now, that was partly a result of high commodity prices.

1:38.2

Africa exports all of natural resources, but it was also a result of domestic reforms.

1:45.0

And you've mentioned already economic freedom, which indeed has increased since the beginning of the new millennium quite substantially.

1:54.0

The Fraser Institute publishes Economic Freedom of the World Report every year,

...

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