4.8 • 739 Ratings
🗓️ 12 December 2019
⏱️ 26 minutes
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0:00.0 | Hello, SFIA audio listeners. In this month's Nebula exclusive, big alien theory, |
0:05.2 | we're asking the reason alien civilizations might be rare is because most aliens are huge. |
0:10.5 | To hear it and every episode early and add free, plus hours of bonus content, |
0:15.1 | check out go.nebola.tv slash Isaac Arthur and use my code, Isaac Arthur. |
0:20.4 | This episode is sponsored by Brilliant. |
0:23.4 | The deepest hole mankind has ever dug was 12 kilometers deep. |
0:28.1 | We'll have to do several hundred times better to get to Earth's center, but if we can do it, |
0:32.9 | we'll gain access to resources beyond our imagining. |
0:38.3 | So today we'll be looking at how to go about accessing the Earth's mantle and core, |
0:43.0 | and the reasons why we might do that. |
0:45.5 | We should start by acknowledging that Earth is immense. |
0:49.0 | So often on this channel we look at the scales of celestial bodies that dwarf our pale |
0:53.1 | blue dot, which makes it easy |
0:54.8 | to forget that that dot is still huge. If you could somehow explore 2,000 new square miles |
1:00.8 | of Earth's surface every day, it would take you 80 years just to see all of the land, |
1:05.9 | and those would be busy days because there are over a million mountains to climb on this planet, |
1:10.7 | and over 100 million freshwater lakes climb on this planet, and over |
1:11.1 | a hundred million freshwater lakes to swim in. |
1:14.4 | But the Earth's cement volume is even harder to visualize than its surface area. |
1:18.9 | Humans occupy only a tiny portion of that volume, a few tens of meters above and below the |
1:23.9 | wrinkly surface. |
1:25.4 | Beneath us is the real Earth, a trillion times more mass in space than we use on the surface. |
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