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Cato Podcast

A Terrible, Terrible Quarter for GDP

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 31 July 2020

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How bad was the last quarter? What are the prospects for a reasonably quick recovery? Jeremy Horrpdahl of the University of Central Arkansas comments.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Friday, July 31st, 2020. I'm Caleb Brown.

0:06.5

It was, quite simply, the worst quarter for GDP the U.S. is seen in the modern era.

0:12.1

Between coronavirus and the distancing and

0:14.5

lockdowns and layoffs, it inspired GDP fell by about 10%. Jeremy

0:20.6

Horpendahl is a professor of economics at the University of Central Arkansas, he walks us through the numbers and what they might mean for the relative speed of an economic recovery.

0:31.0

The U.S. economy in terms of GDP,

0:37.1

GDP fell 9.5%.

0:40.4

Can you give us a sense of the magnitude of that decline?

0:45.0

Yeah, 9.5% in one quarter is huge.

0:50.0

If we look at that comparing to the Great Recession, which happened a little

0:52.8

over a decade ago, that's more than the total decline for all the Great Recession,

0:57.2

which is a little bit over 8%. So we're getting that all in just one quarter.

1:01.5

So you can think of almost a tenth of economic activity

1:05.6

being wiped out in one fell swoop. That's how we can contextualize that

1:10.6

number. That number is smaller than what you might see in some of the headlines which say

1:17.2

33% decline that's that would be if we kept having quarters like this for the next three quarters

1:25.0

then the economy would shrink by that amount but but that's so that's a number that is

1:30.4

often reported but not really useful right now.

1:32.4

Okay so in terms often reported but not really useful right now.

1:33.0

Okay, so in terms of employment, obviously employment is dramatically down and it continues,

1:41.0

the U.S. economy continues to shed jobs. What can we say about the relationship between those jobs that

1:51.6

have been shed and this massive decline in GDP.

...

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