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A deadly risk factor in extreme heat: Schizophrenia

Post Reports

The Washington Post

Daily News, Politics, News

4.45.1K Ratings

🗓️ 8 September 2023

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Last year, 425 people died of extreme heat in Phoenix. Stephan Goodwin was one of them. Today, why people who suffer from schizophrenia are more vulnerable to a hotter climate. And, what can be done to better protect them.


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Climate change is warming the planet and breaking heat index records across the globe. For people with mental illness, scorching temperatures can be especially deadly. That was true for Stephan Goodwin, a 33-year-old man who spent his last moments of life in the sweltering heat in Phoenix last year. Goodwin had schizophrenia, an illness that is often characterized by  hallucinations and paranoia. One study of heat wave deaths in British Columbia found that 8 percent of the people who had died in the heat had been diagnosed with schizophrenia — rendering it more dangerous, when combined with heat, than any other condition studied.


Climate reporter Shannon Osaka recently went to Phoenix to meet Goodwin’s mother, Darae Goodwin, and to better understand why people with this condition are so vulnerable to a hotter climate. 


Shannon and guest host Rachel Siegel discuss how the physical, mental and social toll the disease takes can exacerbate an already dangerous situation, and what can be done to better protect this population.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Oh, it's freaking hot, isn't it?

0:07.0

It is no joke out here.

0:13.0

You know, just walking to the car.

0:15.0

It's just too hot.

0:18.0

Heat in Phoenix is, I didn't really understand what it was like until I was there in person during this crazy heat wave when it was 115,

0:27.0

118 for many, many days in a row.

0:31.0

And it's just, it's oppressive.

0:34.0

Earlier this summer, climate reporter Shannon Osaka was in Phoenix where a record-breaking heat wave was just scorching the city.

0:43.0

She was there to visit Deray Goodwin.

0:46.0

People say, oh, what's it, dry heat?

0:48.0

Yeah, it's a dry heat, but it'll kill you.

0:52.0

Last year, 425 people died in Phoenix because of extreme heat.

0:58.0

One of them was Deray's son, Stefan Goodwin.

1:01.0

So Stefan was a 33-year-old young man.

1:06.0

And he was walking down a pretty rural street in the south of Phoenix.

1:11.0

It was the middle of a heat wave.

1:13.0

It had been over 110 for many days in a row.

1:17.0

I think at that point it was around 111 degrees.

1:20.0

And he was walking down the middle of the street.

1:22.0

So the sunlight reflecting off the road probably made things much hotter.

1:27.0

And he was spotted by a woman who was driving by.

1:30.0

And she saw him and thought, something might be wrong.

...

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