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History Daily

921: The Iran Hostage Crisis

History Daily

History Daily

History

4.42.5K Ratings

🗓️ 4 November 2024

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

November 4, 1979. United States diplomats and citizens are held hostage after a group of militant Iranian college students take over the U.S. Embassy in Tehran. This episode originally aired in 2022.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.1

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0:06.0

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0:12.0

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0:30.0

It's November 4th, 1979, at the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, the capital of Iran.

0:39.5

In a small office building close to the main gates of the compound, Barry Rosen, the embassy's 35-year-old press attache, hunches over a typewriter at his desk.

0:44.5

He's writing a report on the political situation in Iran for his superiors back in Washington.

0:49.6

But it's not easy to summarize such a complicated situation in just a few hundred words.

0:54.5

Frustrated, Barry leans back in his chair, rubbing his eyes.

0:58.1

That's when he notices the jeering of protesters outside.

1:03.5

Barry gets up from his desk and goes through a door that leaves to the outer office.

1:09.0

His secretary, Mary, is standing by the window, staring out her arms clasped around herself.

1:11.9

Barry joins her at her side. They're used to witnessing anti-American protests outside the embassy, but this one is different. The crowd is much

1:17.5

larger, full of young Iranian college students who surround the main entrance. Mary cries out as

1:24.9

one young man scales the gate and jumps down into the grounds of the embassy.

1:29.3

A U.S. Marine runs after him, tackling him to the ground.

1:32.8

But the young protesters quickly followed over the walls by several more young men.

1:37.4

Soon, there are too many protesters for the American guards to stop.

1:41.2

The growing mob swarms toward the nearest building, Barry Rosen's office block.

1:46.6

Barry turns away from the window and hurries across the room. He locks the outer door to the office

1:52.3

and tells Mary not to open it for anyone. Then Barry runs back to his office. He halls open the drawers

1:59.1

of his desk and cabinets, searching through his files for

...

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