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History Daily

919: The First Issue of Ebony

History Daily

History Daily

History

4.42.5K Ratings

🗓️ 1 November 2024

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

November 1, 1945. A new magazine envisioned as the Black community’s answer to Life hits the newsstands for the first time.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.1

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0:06.0

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0:10.6

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0:20.4

Music It's the afternoon of April 24, 1927, in Arkansas City, Arkansas.

0:31.2

Nine-year-old John Harold Johnson runs for his life, his feet slipping on wet mud as he races

0:37.4

down a primitive road. He glances back to his mother, his feet slipping on wet mud as he races down a primitive road.

0:39.1

He glances back to his mother, who's breathing heavily as she follows, but she waves at John

0:43.9

to keep going. Over the past few months, the United States has suffered from prolonged and heavy

0:49.7

rainfall, and the Mississippi River that runs close to John's home has risen far higher than normal.

0:55.1

A few minutes ago, the river burst its banks and water flooded through the streets of Arkansas

1:00.4

City. Now, John and his mother are scrambling toward the highest ground nearby, a 20-foot-tall

1:06.8

levee that's now the last line of defense against the rising water. John turns again to check

1:13.1

on his mother, but his foot slips on a wet rock, and he tumbles to the ground. His mother grabs his

1:19.0

arm and hauls him to his feet, urging him on. But as John gets up, he sees another wave of water

1:25.0

rushing along the lane behind them.

1:31.8

John and his mother set off running again, and he soon spots the raised levee.

1:38.2

Dozens of people are already sheltering on top, shouting encouragement and urging John to run faster.

1:43.3

But as John reaches the bottom of the levee, a wave knocks him to his knees.

1:46.2

John struggles to his feet and tries to climb the levee slope, but it's too slippery. He keeps sliding back into the rising water,

1:51.7

panicking as he tries to find something to grip onto. John is close to sinking beneath the flood

1:57.5

waters when he feels a hand grab his wrist. At first, John can't believe his eyes.

...

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