903: Breaking the Sound Barrier
History Daily
History Daily
4.4 • 2.5K Ratings
🗓️ 14 October 2024
⏱️ 16 minutes
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Summary
October 14, 1947. US Air Force Captain Chuck Yeager becomes the first person to fly faster than the speed of sound, a feat many aviators previously believed impossible.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | It's October 10, 1947, 40,000 feet above the Mojave Desert in California. |
| 0:16.2 | 24-year-old first lieutenant Chuck Yeager holds the controls of his X-1 aircraft as it speeds through |
| 0:22.2 | the sky. He gently pushes a lever forward, increasing the thrust of his jet engines. The aircraft |
| 0:28.3 | responds, and Chuck watches the airspeed indicator creep up to mock 0.997, or almost 700 miles per hour, |
| 0:36.3 | faster than any human has flown before. |
| 0:39.7 | Although breaking the airspeed record is a remarkable achievement, |
| 0:43.3 | that's not the point of today's mission. |
| 0:45.6 | The aim of this experimental plane isn't just to fly faster than anyone has gone before. |
| 0:51.2 | It's to eventually go faster than the speed of sound. Today's flight is another |
| 0:55.9 | step toward achieving that goal. Chuck reports over the radio that he's hit the target speed, |
| 1:02.4 | the last objective they need to check off before attempting to break the sound mirror. And so with |
| 1:07.5 | today's mission accomplished, he gently pulls back on the stick, |
| 1:11.2 | aiming to lift the plane's nose to slow it down. |
| 1:14.1 | But nothing happens. |
| 1:15.9 | Chuck pulls on the controls harder, but it still has no effect. |
| 1:19.5 | A sense of horror grips Chuck as he realizes he's lost control of the X-1. |
| 1:24.4 | But Chuck's training kicks in, and he forces himself to think logically. He reaches for |
| 1:29.2 | another lever and eases back the throttle. And as the plane decelerates, Chuck tries moving the |
| 1:34.3 | controls again. This time, the nose does lift, although it's slow to respond. Now confident |
| 1:40.8 | that it's the plane's speed that's affecting its handling, Chuck flips a switch |
| 1:44.8 | and shuts down the jet engines. With no forward thrust, the plane slows even more quickly, |
| 1:50.8 | and as its airspeed drops, Chuck regains control of the aircraft. With a sigh of relief, |
... |
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