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The History of Egypt Podcast

82: The Amduat (Underworld of the Pharaohs)

The History of Egypt Podcast

Dominic Perry

History, Society & Culture

4.82.1K Ratings

🗓️ 28 August 2017

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Interlude: A Royal Journey Through the Underworld. Rulers of the 18th Dynasty decorated their tombs with lavish images of the underworld, which we know as the Duat. These scenes, and texts, reveal a complex story of Re's journey beneath the western horizon, through the nether, and ultimately into a cosmic re-birth. Along the way he crossed waters and deserts, faced demons and monsters, and even met with his own corpse... Website: www.egyptianhistorypodcast.com. Support the show via Patreon www.patreon.com/egyptpodcast. Make a one-time donation via PayPal payments. Music by Keith Zizza www.keithzizza.com. Select Bibliography: Darnell, J. C., & Manassa Darnell, C. (2018). The Ancient Egyptian Netherworld Books. Hornung, E., & Abt, T. (2010). The Egyptian Amduat: The Book of the Hidden Chamber (D. Warburton, Trans.; Revised). Richter, B. A. (2008). The Amduat and Its Relationship to the Architecture of Early 18th Dynasty Royal Burial Chambers. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 44, 73–104. https://www.jstor.org/stable/27801622 Roberson, J. A. (2016). The Royal Funerary Books: The Subject Matter of Scenes and Texts. In K. R. Weeks & R. H. Wilkinson (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of the Valley of the Kings (pp. 316--332). https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199931637.013.021 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:06.0

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0:12.0

You'll learn all about famous explorers, inventions, civilizations,

0:19.0

ancient wonders, and even the Titanic. just search your podcast player for calm history.

0:27.0

Or go to calm history.

0:31.0

dot com. History. Hello and welcome back to the History of Egypt podcast episode 82 that which is in the

0:58.2

underworld. Today we continue our look at the funerary texts of the mid-18th Dynasty, exploring what Egyptians

1:06.2

of all social classes thought of the underworld itself.

1:10.4

Today we dig deep into the royal Sphere, what was inscribed on the walls of the King's

1:15.7

tombs and how that conveyed a particular theological message.

1:19.7

Today we explore the text known as the Book of the Hidden Chamber, aka the Arm duat.

1:27.0

This episode is brought to by Chayam Lee Joe, Ariel Melton and Mark Lighteman.

1:33.0

Thank you folks for your support.

1:35.0

May Hathor grant you her protection. The text we explore today, the Amduat emerged around the beginning of the New Kingdom, and it was a popular subject

1:56.9

for royal tomb paintings for many centuries afterwards. In fact, it was being used in various pieces right throughout the new kingdom.

2:05.0

So the Arm duet or the Book of the Hidden Chamber is an extremely important religious text

2:12.0

and I think if you want to understand the funerary

2:14.9

mindset of the ancient Egyptians at least in this time it's helpful to know what the

2:19.8

Amduat is. In its basic structure the Amduat is more like a story than the collection of

2:26.5

spells which make up the famous book of the dead. The Amduat tells a particular

2:31.8

theological narrative, the story of how the sun god Ray traversed

2:36.4

the night sky and the underworld on his way to being reborn at the horizon at each dawn.

...

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