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People I (Mostly) Admire

80. Get Your Share of the Pie

People I (Mostly) Admire

Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher

Society & Culture

4.61.9K Ratings

🗓️ 18 June 2022

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Game theorist Barry Nalebuff explains how he used basic economics to build Honest Tea into a multimillion-dollar business, and shares his innovative approach to negotiation.

Transcript

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0:00.0

My guest today, Barry Nelbuff, is a professor of economics at the Yale School of Management

0:09.2

and co-founder of the beverage company Honest T. He's an expert in the areas of game theory

0:15.4

and negotiation and he has a very big personality.

0:20.2

You know, the old statement turned lemons into lemonade. I knew how to make alcoholic

0:24.6

kombucha. And so we created calm brucha. The motto was get tickled, not pickled.

0:32.2

Welcome to People I Mostly Admire with Steve Levitt.

0:38.6

There are two topics that I especially want to talk with Barry about today. The first is Honest T.

0:44.1

How in the world does a company started by a professor and a student in the garage

0:48.5

end up being a multi, multi-million dollar business?

0:52.0

And the second is his new book entitled Split the Pie. When I first heard he had a new book

0:56.9

on negotiation, I wondered what new ideas could there possibly be on that topic. But then

1:02.4

I read the book and honestly, I was shocked at how original and insightful his approach really was.

1:08.8

So I first heard about your company Honest T from the economist Austin Gulsby and it must have been

1:23.8

in the early 2000s. And at first I thought he was joking or maybe confused. I said, wait,

1:31.3

there must be two Barry nail buffs because there's no way the one who's a game there's to Yale

1:37.4

that he started a tea company and eventually Austin convinced me that indeed it was true.

1:43.2

And our conversation quickly turned to the topic of what an incredibly bad idea it was to try to

1:50.3

sell tea because really even now doesn't it seem like a terrible idea to try to start a bottle tea

1:57.3

company in a garage trying to compete for shelf space and grocery stores with Coke and Pepsi and

2:03.8

trying to figure out logistics, production, how in the world could you think that made any sense?

2:09.2

Yeah, it should have been a recipe for disasters the quick way of saying it. What I thought was the

2:14.7

case was all the tea companies out there had failed basic economics. And so I had to choose between

...

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