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Public Health On Call

757 - How to Prevent Dengue or "Break-Bone Fever"

Public Health On Call

The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Medicine, Health & Fitness, News

4.6644 Ratings

🗓️ 10 May 2024

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Dengue, or "break-bone fever"—a disease transmitted by mosquitoes that can cause serious fever, rash, muscle and joint pain and even problems with bleeding and shock—is surging around the world and popping up in new places like the U.S. Vaccine expert Anna Durbin returns to the podcast to talk with Stephanie Desmon about these trends and the general status of vaccines, treatments, and prevention. Learn more.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Public Health On Call, a podcast from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,

0:05.9

where we bring evidence, experience, and perspective to make sense of today's leading health challenges.

0:16.3

If you have questions or ideas for us, please send an email to public health question at jh.g.u.

0:22.6

That's public health question at jh.g.u.org for future podcast episodes.

0:31.6

This is Lindsay Smith Rogers. Dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases are spreading to new parts of the world

0:38.8

thanks to climate change. Today, Stephanie Desmond talks to Dr. Anna Durbin, a vaccine expert at

0:44.9

Johns Hopkins, about why these diseases are gaining so much ground, the public health emergency

0:50.2

declared in Puerto Rico, and what tools are in the pipeline to prevent greater spread?

0:55.5

Let's listen.

0:57.0

Anna Durbin, thanks so much for joining me.

0:59.3

Oh, it's my pleasure. As always, step.

1:02.1

So today I want to talk about Dengay, and it feels like it's all over the news.

1:06.9

So first, let's start with, what is Dengay?

1:10.2

Right. Well, it's so interesting because we hear Dengue and we think in the singular, but it's really four different viruses, four different dengi viruses causing denge disease.

1:21.6

So the dengi viruses are transmitted by mosquito.

1:24.5

So it's a mosquito-borne illness that's really prevalent in all tropical

1:30.4

and subtropical regions of the world. So think Latin America, the Caribbean, Asia, Southeast Asia.

1:38.0

And it really is a disease that seems to just be spreading more rapidly. Certainly, we're seeing more cases this year and last year

1:46.5

than we've seen in a very long time.

1:49.5

And I understand that one thing about Dengay

1:53.6

is that it gets worse when you get it a second time.

1:56.6

You're the one who taught me that years ago.

...

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