67. We Can Play God Now
People I (Mostly) Admire
Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher
4.6 • 2K Ratings
🗓️ 19 March 2022
⏱️ 42 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | My guest today Jennifer Doudna made a scientific discovery that just may be one of the most profoundly |
| 0:11.4 | important advances ever in human history. You've no doubt heard of CRISPR, the gene editing |
| 0:17.0 | technology for which Doudna shared the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It puts a power in the hands |
| 0:22.5 | of humans that we've never had before, and for better or for worse, the opportunity to play God. |
| 0:29.6 | If you're studying butterflies or you're studying rice or you're a clinician with patients |
| 0:35.2 | that have rare genetic diseases that you ultimately try to treat or cure, CRISPR is applicable |
| 0:41.5 | in all of those types of cases. Welcome to People I mostly admire with Steve Levitt. |
| 0:52.3 | Jennifer Doudna is a scientific royalty. I don't think it's an exaggeration to argue that history |
| 0:58.0 | will put her side-by-side with Galileo, Newton, Einstein, names like that. CRISPR, that's an |
| 1:04.4 | abbreviation for clustered, regularly interspaced short-pelundrummet repeats. Allow us researchers to |
| 1:10.5 | pick any specific part of an organism's DNA and replace that segment with a different snippet of |
| 1:16.3 | DNA of the researchers choosing, and the applications of this technology are essentially limitless. |
| 1:28.0 | So you've published hundreds of academic papers, many incredibly important and well-sighted ones, |
| 1:34.4 | but there's this one paper of yours published in the Journal of Science in 2012 that was like a |
| 1:40.8 | nuclear explosion or a tsunami or a supernova. Did you foresee its impact, the attention it will get? |
| 1:48.3 | I certainly had a feeling it would be an important paper, but I have to laugh because every academic, |
| 1:54.8 | every time they publish a paper, they think, oh my god, this is such an important paper. That's |
| 2:00.0 | true. Stephen Doudna, my co-author, he calls that the lull before the lull because usually, |
| 2:04.4 | I think there's going to be a storm, but there is no storm. I absolutely suffer from these |
| 2:09.2 | delusions that people are going to care about what I do. But of course, I'm not writing papers that |
| 2:14.6 | are authoring the course of human progress. So let me ask you for a prediction. What probability |
| 2:21.5 | would you put on CRISPR materially extending your own life? |
... |
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