5 Things Everyone Should Know About John Cotton: A Committed Congregationalist
5 Minutes in Church History with Stephen Nichols
Ligonier Ministries
4.8 • 1.7K Ratings
🗓️ 18 March 2026
⏱️ 5 minutes
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Well, welcome back to another episode of Five Minutes in Church History. |
| 0:09.8 | Last week we were talking with Dr. Stephen Yule about John Cotton, and we learned something |
| 0:14.5 | fascinating that John Cotton, this husband, this pastor, this Puritan, made his way onto the most wanted list. |
| 0:23.8 | Dr. Yule, please, our listeners have been waiting all week. |
| 0:27.4 | Let's finish the story. |
| 0:29.6 | Well, as a Puritan, John Cotton was opposed to what he called the intermixing of human inventions with divine institutions. |
| 0:39.6 | And so he objected to certain practices within the Church of England. |
| 0:45.4 | And the Archbishop, he was very much in favor of what we call conformity among all ministers. |
| 0:51.5 | And so he issued an arrest warrant for John Cotton and other Puritans. |
| 0:56.8 | And Cotton, with the permission of his church, he went into hiding in the city of London, |
| 1:03.0 | where he could, you know, escape in that sea of humanity and remain hidden. And the plan was |
| 1:09.2 | eventually to travel to the Netherlands. But a friend of his |
| 1:12.6 | named Thomas Hooker suggested the New World, New England. And John Cotton knew some people |
| 1:19.7 | who had traveled to the Massachusetts Bay Colony. And so he decided to take his wife, his family, |
| 1:26.4 | and travel across the ocean, settle in the |
| 1:29.8 | Massachusetts Bay Colony, and settle in the city of Boston. |
| 1:33.6 | And there he was able to serve the church without any real fear of persecution. |
| 1:39.4 | So to understand the man, we really need to understand something of his Puritanism. |
| 1:45.8 | And then if I used to add a fourth thing to keep in mind, and this is going to sound a little odd, John Cotton was a Puritan, |
| 1:51.2 | but I'm using the word in a different sense here. John Cotton had this conviction that the purity |
| 1:58.4 | of Christ must be the pattern of every believer. |
| 2:02.4 | So that's really important to keep in mind. |
... |
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