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Hello and welcome to Revolutions. Episode 5.2. New Granada. So last time we did a big

expansive overview of the origins of the Spanish Empire up through to the end of the Habsburg

era. And before we go any further, yes, I did bif the year of the Spanish Armada. It

was of course 1588, not 1580. Sorry about that. It has been corrected. Well, today we're

going to cover the empire as it undergoes reform under a new bourbon dynasty. But we will

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