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Freakonomics Radio

497. Can the Big Bad Wolf Save Your Life?

Freakonomics Radio

Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.632K Ratings

🗓️ 24 March 2022

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Every year, there are more than a million collisions in the U.S. between drivers and deer. The result: hundreds of deaths, thousands of injuries, and billions in damages. Enter the wolf …

Transcript

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0:00.0

You've probably heard this story before.

0:04.2

Once upon a time, there were three little pigs.

0:09.0

Each pig is building a house.

0:11.2

The first one builds a house from straw.

0:13.6

The second one sticks, and the third one from bricks.

0:18.0

Why do these three similar seeming pigs use such different building materials?

0:23.0

The original story doesn't tell us why.

0:25.3

If you had to guess, you might imagine that cost is a factor, and who knows, maybe supply

0:30.1

chain issues.

0:31.1

It could also be that the three pigs have different risk preferences.

0:35.6

Because a house isn't just for sleeping in, it's also protection against you know who.

0:51.5

The three little pigs is an English fairy tale, which was later turned into a short animated

0:55.9

film produced by Walt Disney.

0:58.4

But the big bad wolf also shows up in German folktales, like Little Red Riding Hood from

1:03.1

the Brothers Grimm, and in the Russian musical story Peter and the Wolf by Sergei Prakofiev,

1:09.7

and centuries earlier too, in one of Asop's fables, the boy who cried wolf.

1:14.8

All these fictional wolves have something in common.

1:18.4

They want to eat you and ruin the things you treasure.

1:22.7

How accurate is that view of wolves?

1:25.5

Well, I don't know about fairy tales, but I know that the colonial history of wolves

1:30.4

in the United States would suggest that at that time wolves were really problematic.

1:36.5

Jennifer Rainer is a natural resource economist at Wesleyan University.

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