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Lex Fridman Podcast

#443 – Gregory Aldrete: The Roman Empire – Rise and Fall of Ancient Rome

Lex Fridman Podcast

Lex Fridman

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Science, Technology

4.7 β€’ 13K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 12 September 2024

⏱️ 229 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Gregory Aldrete is a historian specializing in ancient Rome and military history.
Thank you for listening ❀ Check out our sponsors: https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep443-sc
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Transcript:
https://lexfridman.com/gregory-aldrete-transcript

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EPISODE LINKS:
Gregory's Website: https://gregorysaldrete.com/
Gregory's Books: https://amzn.to/3z6NiKC
Gregory's Great Courses Plus: https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/gregory-s-aldrete
Gregory's Audible: https://adbl.co/4e72oP0

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OUTLINE:
(00:00) - Introduction
(08:38) - Ancient world
(22:34) - Three phases of Roman history
(25:24) - Rome's expansion
(37:04) - Punic wars
(45:36) - Conquering Greece
(47:14) - Scipio vs Hannibal
(50:21) - Heavy infantry vs Cavalry
(53:57) - Armor
(1:06:48) - Alexander the Great
(1:12:49) - Roman law
(1:22:29) - Slavery
(1:30:09) - Fall of the Roman Republic
(1:33:54) - Julius Caesar
(1:38:33) - Octavian's rise
(1:48:25) - Cleopatra
(1:56:47) - Augustus
(2:24:57) - Religion in Rome
(2:49:03) - Emperors
(2:56:10) - Marcus Aurelius
(3:02:21) - Taxes
(3:05:29) - Fall of the Roman Empire
(3:22:41) - Decisive battles
(3:46:51) - Hope

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The following is a conversation with Gregory Eldrede, a historian specializing in ancient Rome and military history.

0:10.0

And now a quick few second mention of each sponsor. Check them out in the description. It is in fact the best way to support this podcast.

0:18.0

We got Element for Electrolytes, Shopify for selling stuff online, A.G. 1 for a super awesome daily multivitamin,

0:29.2

better help for mental health and Express VPN for protecting yourself on the interwebs. for

0:32.8

protecting yourself on the interwebs.

0:35.5

Choose wise and my friends.

0:37.4

Also, if you want to get in touch with me for whatever reason,

0:40.8

submit questions for an AMA, that kind of stuff go to Lex Freeman

0:45.5

dot com slash contact and now onto the full ad reads as always no ads in the middle I try

0:51.0

to make this interesting but if you skip, please still check out the sponsors.

0:54.8

It is in fact the best way to support this podcast. There's nice links in the description.

1:00.4

Just click them.

1:02.4

First up, this episode is brought to you by Element, my daily Zero Sugar, delicious electrolyte mix that I mix into cold water and is delicious.

1:13.5

I'm no longer even paying attention what they're telling me I should be

1:17.3

advertising. I should mention that sponsors have zero influence

1:22.3

on what I say in podcasts and in this ad read in fact the only

1:28.7

thing they ask me very politely is that I give out a call to action at the end like a link.

1:35.4

All right I technically can talk about whatever the hell I want which is great and I'm

1:40.8

drinking an element now and I'm not paying attention about any of the new flavors.

1:44.3

They might be new flavors.

1:45.8

I've just fallen in love with watermelon salt and I am that kind of guy.

1:51.2

I just find a thing that I like and I stick to it. In theoretical

...

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