413 - Words Invented by Shakespeare
Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.
Mignon Fogarty, Inc.
4.5 • 2.9K Ratings
🗓️ 24 April 2014
⏱️ 6 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Gramergirl here, this week marked what would have been Shakespeare's 450th birthday, so |
| 0:06.0 | this week will frolic through his enormous contributions to modern English. |
| 0:11.5 | Some sources say that Shakespeare coined more than 1900 English words, but that number |
| 0:16.5 | is likely to be high. |
| 0:18.4 | He most definitely invented many words and also came up with new meanings for old words, |
| 0:24.1 | but those original counts are high because they come from the Oxford English Dictionary, |
| 0:29.0 | whose human workers were known to favor Shakespearean texts when looking for citations. |
| 0:35.5 | Modern searches done with computers have turned up earlier instances of some words. |
| 0:40.6 | For example, the word puke had long been attributed to Shakespeare, but the OED now has two |
| 0:45.9 | earlier entries. |
| 0:46.9 | But don't worry, we're still left with many fabulous words that lexicographers |
| 0:51.5 | credit to the Bard. |
| 0:53.8 | As of divergent, Shakespeare brought us the adjective don'tless by adding the less suffix |
| 0:59.6 | to the verb don't. |
| 1:01.7 | In Henry VI Part III, Lewis says quote, yield not thy neck to fortunes yoke, but let thy |
| 1:08.3 | don'tless mind still ride and triumph over all mischance. |
| 1:14.1 | If you're more of a foreigner fan, you can think Shakespeare for hot blooded and cold blooded |
| 1:19.0 | while you're at it. |
| 1:20.5 | And if you liked Fergie singing about her swagger in boom boom pow with the black eyed |
| 1:25.2 | peas, you can think Shakespeare for that too, because mid-Summer Night's Dream from 1600 |
| 1:31.8 | had the first known written use of the word swagger, formed by adding the ER suffix to the verb |
| 1:38.4 | sweg, which meant something like to sway without control. |
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