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Journey Through Time

34. Cotton Will Bring The World To its Knees: The Craziest Gamble in History (Ep 3)

Journey Through Time

Goalhanger

History

4.3595 Ratings

🗓️ 1 October 2025

⏱️ 55 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why did the Confederate states think that stopping the global supply of cotton would force Britain to join their side in the American Civil War? What extraordinary humanitarian effort did the Union pull off to help starving mill workers in Lancashire? Why were Liverpudlians building warships to support of the slave owning states?  Join David Olusoga and Sarah Churchwell as they discuss the Southern State’s King Cotton Gamble during The American Civil War. Email: journeythroughtime@goalhanger.com  X: @ThroughTimePod Blue Sky: @ThroughTimePod Instagram: @ThroughTimePod Social Producer: Emma Jackson, Harry Balden Assistant Producer: Alice Horrell Producer: Callum Hill Senior Producer: Dom Johnson Exec Producer: Tony Pastor Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:45.0

In my conversations with English gentlemen, I have found it was in vain to combat their sentiment.

0:53.1

The so-called anti-slavery feeling

0:55.3

seems to have become with them a sentiment akin to patriotism. I've always told them that in the

1:00.8

South, we could rely confidently, that after independence, when our people and theirs became

1:06.4

better acquainted by direct communication, when they saw for themselves the true condition of the

1:12.1

African servitude with us, the film would fall from their eyes, and that in the meantime,

1:17.7

it was not presumptuous to suppose that we knew better than they did what to do in our affairs.

1:25.3

Welcome to Journey Through Time. I'm Sarah Churchwell.

1:44.3

And I'm David, or the jogger. And David, that rather arrogant note was part of a dispatch that was sent from Paris, in fact, at the beginning of January 1864, to J.P. Benjamin, who was then the Secretary of State, to the Confederate States of America.

1:46.1

Yeah, there's a lot going on in that note.

1:49.3

There's a whole lot to unpack there.

1:54.6

Now, the author of that letter was a Confederate commissioner named James Mason,

...

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