4.6 • 746 Ratings
🗓️ 3 January 2017
⏱️ 7 minutes
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0:00.0 | Welcome to the Get Fit Guys, quick and dirty tips to slim down and shape up. |
0:09.6 | My name is Ben Greenfield. I'm the Get Fit Guy. And in today's episode, you're going to learn about what kind of exercise makes you smarter. |
0:17.8 | Now, there is an episode that I had about a year ago called an exercise trick to make you smarter. Now, there is an episode that I had about a year ago called an exercise trick to make you |
0:24.5 | smarter. And in that episode, I introduced a compound called brain-derived neurotrophic factor, |
0:30.0 | or BDNF, which is a protein that acts on neurons in your central nervous system and peripheral |
0:35.6 | nervous system to help your existing neurons survive and |
0:38.2 | thrive, and also to encourage the growth of new neurons and neuronal connections, also known as |
0:43.4 | synapses. And in that post, I recommend making the BDNF flow better by fitting in an aerobic 20 to 45 |
0:50.6 | minute run bike ride or other bout of cardio on the morning of any day in which you have |
0:55.4 | high intellectual demands. Then I recently tweeted, here's why I like to go on a nice, easy |
1:01.5 | walk, simple nasal breathing jog or bike before a big cognitive task or speech. And in that tweet, |
1:09.7 | I referenced a runner's world article that went into some of the |
1:13.8 | latest research on brain and BDNF and exercise. Well, let's dive in this episode into what these |
1:21.9 | new studies have discovered. And also, I'm going to give you a few quick and dirty tips on using |
1:25.9 | intervals, weight training, |
1:33.9 | and cardiovascular exercise to increase BDNF, and to elicit a few other brain-boasting effects, too. |
1:40.3 | Now, in addition to knowing about BDNF for brain survival and growth, you also need to be familiar with another term, neuroplasticity. Neuroplasticity is the ability of your brain to |
1:44.6 | engage in the strengthening or weakening of existing neuronal pathways. That's called synaptic |
1:50.0 | plasticity or the establishment of entirely new neurons and connections. And that's called |
1:55.3 | structural plasticity. Well, we already know that compared to strength training, aerobic training |
1:59.9 | can cause a much more significant BDNF boost, likely due to the fact that BDNF stays more localized to muscle tissue in response to strength training. |
2:09.2 | We also know that aerobic running can inhibit the lowering of neuroplasticity that can occur after a stroke. |
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