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Nature Podcast

29 August 2019: Carbon-based computing, and depleting ancient-human genomes

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

News, Science, Technology

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 28 August 2019

⏱️ 26 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, a computer chip based on carbon nanotubes, and the potential pitfalls of sequencing ancient-human remains.


In this episode:

 

00:45 A nanotube microprocessor

Scientists are looking beyond silicon, by constructing a computer chip using carbon nanotubes.

Research article: Shulaker et al. News and Views: Nanotube computer scaled up

 

08:38 Research Highlights

Weighing neutrinos, and discovering a hidden Zika epidemic.

Research Highlight: Lightest neutrino is at least 6 million times lighter than an electron; Research Highlight: Cuba’s untold Zika outbreak uncovered

 

10:29 Using ancient-human remains conscientiously

While genetic sequencing of ancient-human remains is providing more information than ever, these remains must be safeguarded, warn researchers. Comment Article: Use ancient remains more wisely

 

17:21 News Chat

The discovery of a 3.8-million-year-old hominin skull, and using CRISPR to make ‘smart’ materials.

News: Rare 3.8-million-year-old skull recasts origins of iconic ‘Lucy’ fossil News: CRISPR cuts turn gels into biological watchdogs


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Nature.

0:04.3

In a experiment, I don't know yet.

0:06.1

Why is Blight so far?

0:08.0

Like, it sounds so simple.

0:09.3

They had no idea.

0:10.7

But now the data's...

0:12.0

I find this not only refreshing, but at some level astounding.

0:19.9

Nature.

0:20.3

Nature.

0:25.5

Welcome back to the nature podcast.

0:30.2

This week we'll be hearing how to make a computer processor from carbon nanotubes and learning about the costs of sequencing ancient genomes.

0:34.4

I'm Charmany Bandelle.

0:35.5

And I'm Benjamin Thompson.

0:45.7

Okay. genomes. I'm Charmany Bundell and I'm Benjamin Thompson. For decades, computers have been built using silicon. But if we want them to continue getting

0:51.9

smaller and more powerful, soon silicon might not be up to the job.

0:57.1

So what could replace it?

0:59.1

Lizzie Gibney's here to check out a material of the future.

1:02.7

At the heart of a computer is its microprocessor, a chip filled with tiny silicon switches called transistors.

1:10.3

These create the computers ones and zeros,

1:12.9

and the smaller and more transistors you have,

1:15.6

the better the computer's speed and power.

1:18.3

But if we shrink silicon too far,

...

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