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History of the Second World War

257: Crete Pt. 2 - May 20th at Maleme

History of the Second World War

Wesley Livesay

Society & Culture, Documentary, History

4.5626 Ratings

🗓️ 7 May 2026

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

At dawn on May 20, 1941, the German airborne assault on Crete began — the largest parachute operation in history to that point. This episode covers the opening day of the battle at Maleme, where a combination of German intelligence failures and disastrous British command decisions would set the course of the entire campaign. Despite heavy losses among the German paratroopers — many cut down in mid-air or the moment they landed — those who came down near the Tavronitis river were able to organize and push against the Maleme airfield and the critical Hill 107. The New Zealand defenders fought well, but Colonel Andrew, the commander charged with defending the airfield, was crippled by radio failures and an information vacuum that left him fearing the worst. A tank counterattack dissolved into farce, and as night fell Andrew made the fateful decision to abandon both Hill 107 and the airfield — a move that many historians consider the turning point of the battle. History of the Second World War is part of the Airwave Media podcast network. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠megaphone.f⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠m Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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slash visit Scotland. Hello everyone and welcome to History of the Second World War,

1:16.9

Episode 257, Crete Part 2, May 20th at Malame.

1:22.3

This week, a big thank you goes out to Ken for the donation on Buy Me a Coffee.

1:26.5

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special member-only episodes roughly once a month. Head on over to History of the Second World War.com

1:45.4

slash members to find out more. At dawn on May 20th, 1941, the German invasion of Crete would

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