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Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

251 - What Is a Gerund?

Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

Mignon Fogarty, Inc.

Education, Society & Culture

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 28 November 2013

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What Is a Gerund?

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Grammar Girl here, and I hope all my U.S. listeners had a happy Thanksgiving, or is

0:07.5

some like to say a happy turkey day, or is I like to think of it a happy gerund appreciation

0:13.0

day.

0:14.1

What better time to appreciate the English gerund that on a day that's been singled out

0:18.4

for giving thanks, and his name is a gerund.

0:22.4

Thanksgiving.

0:23.4

I've talked about gerunds before in the episode on Common Resume Mistakes and the episode

0:29.6

on possessives and gerunds, but I've never talked about what truly interesting words

0:34.3

gerunds are.

0:36.0

As I said in those episodes, a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix

0:41.8

I-N-G.

0:43.9

The gerund form of give, for example, is giving.

0:48.0

If you listen to the podcast on possessives and gerunds, you may remember that the ing form

0:52.5

of a verb can also be a present participle, another funny sounding name.

0:57.7

This is always true, even for the most irregular verb in the language, b.

1:02.6

The form b-ing is both a gerund and a present participle.

1:08.3

So how can you tell whether you're dealing with a gerund or a present participle?

1:12.4

It's not always easy.

1:13.8

In fact, some linguists even argue that it doesn't make sense to have different names

1:18.2

for these verb forms, and that we should just call the I-N-G form that even longer and

1:23.5

funnier named gerund participle.

1:26.2

But for now, we'll just stick with gerunds and leave present participles for another

...

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