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Making Sense with Sam Harris

#235 — A Call from Ricky Gervais

Making Sense with Sam Harris

Waking Up with Sam Harris

Samharris, Currentevents, Politics, Ethics, Religion, Neuroscience, Science, Society & Culture, Philosophy

4.629.1K Ratings

🗓️ 10 February 2021

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ricky Gervais calls Sam to ask why we dream? They discuss why puns are terrible and breakdown some of the mechanics of comedy.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello Ricky. How's it going? Hey, good. How's it going? Yeah, good. So question. Yes.

0:19.4

I'm ready. Oh, I'm ready. I'm ready. Wait, wait. Let me make sure both feet are on the floor.

0:24.4

I'm ready. What are dreams for? And I mean, do they provide a sort of medical or evolutionary advantage?

0:35.4

Or are they just a byproduct of a living brain, which would be boring? So what are they?

0:41.4

What are they for? Are they for anything? I don't I don't I don't even use the

0:45.4

I can't think of the correct terminology to ask you that probably sounds like a dumb thing.

0:51.4

But you know, I mean, okay, I know what fingers are for. You know, I know what eyes are for. What are dreams for?

0:57.4

Dreams are for the same thing as fingers. You're just using them wrong.

1:01.4

They you hit it perfectly that the question, what are they for? Or are they just a byproduct?

1:07.4

Yeah. You know, the the technical word people use in philosophy. There isn't epiphenomenon. Yeah.

1:13.4

They're not doing anything. They're just associated with something that's doing something. Right.

1:18.4

I don't think we know really. I mean, we know that certain good and necessary things happen during

1:25.4

REM sleep, which is generally associated with dreaming. That's not the only stage of sleep where we have dreams.

1:31.4

But there seems to be a several things going on. At least there's a process of memory consolidation that happens during REM.

1:40.4

So if REM sleep is disrupted a lot, your memory certainly suffers, but that's not so is it.

1:49.4

So is it there so you could you say that it's the brain getting work done that it can't do when you're conscious.

1:55.4

Because it's you're using it for other things and it goes right is asleep.

1:59.4

Let's do this stuff. Let's stock take. Let's put let's let's.

2:03.4

Is it like putting a kid's toys away when he's asleep? Is it I can't grasp what you mean by how do they consolidate memories?

2:13.4

Where the memories go? Is it like putting it away in a drawer? I you're going to have to use a lot of metaphor for me.

2:21.4

I want to go back to the distinction you made quite naturally the beginning. Whether they're the dream experience itself is doing something or whether it's just a byproduct of the

2:32.4

thing that's doing something and that that I don't think we know it's either the there's a remaining question.

...

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