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History of the Second World War

23: The Third Reich Pt. 9 - The Reichstag Fire

History of the Second World War

Wesley Livesay

Society & Culture, Documentary, History

4.5626 Ratings

🗓️ 2 September 2020

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Just a month after the Nazi led government was created, an event with lasting ramifications would occur. Website Patreon Twitter Facebook Discord Email: historyofthesecondworldwar@outlook.com Sources The Coming of the Third Reich by Richard J. Evans Germany and the Second World War Volume 1: The Build-Up of German Aggression by Wilhelm Deist, Manfred Messerschmidt, Hans-Erich Volkmann, and Wolfram Wette Hitler: A Biography by Ian Kershaw The Third Reich by Thomas Childers The Wages of Destruction: The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy by Adam Tooze The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich by William Shirer France and the Remilitarization of the Rhineland, 1936 by Stephen A. Schuker The First Capitulation: France and the Rhineland Crisis of 1936 by R.A.C. Parker (1956) France, Germany, and the Saar by A.J.P. Taylor (1952) The Franco-Polish Alliance and the Remilitarization of the Rhineland by George Sakwa French Intelligence and Hitler's Rise to Power by Peter Jackson Great Britain and the Saar Plebiscite of 13 January 1935 by C.J. Hill Hitler, Intelligence and the Decision to Remilitarize the Rhine by Zach Shore Hitler's Thirty Days to Power: January 1933 by Henry Ashby Turner Jr. Prologue to Peacekeeping: Ireland and the Saar, 1934-35 by Michael Kennedy Fantasy and Reality in Nazi Work-Creation Programs, 1933-1936 by Dan P. Silverman Franz von Papen, the German Center Party, and the Failure of Catholic Conservatism in the Weimar Republic by Larry Eugene Jones Causes and Consequences of the Plebiscite in the Saar by E.W (1955) The Purge of the SA Reconsidered: "An Old Putschist Trick"? by Eleanor Hancock The Remilitarization of the Rhineland and its Impact on the French-Polish Alliance by Roman D. Bicki (1969) Rohm and Hitler: The Continuity of Political-Military Discord by David Jablonsky The German Roman Catholic Hierarchy and the Saar Plebiscite of 1935 by Guenter Lewy (1964) Saar Coal After Two World Wars by O.R. Reischer Schacht's Regulation of Money and the Capital Markets by Arthur Schweitzer (1948) The Myth of Chancellor Von Schleicher's Querfront Strategy by Henry Ashby Turner Jr. The Struggle for Control of the German Economy by Amos E. Simpson The Nazi State and German Society: A Brief History with Documents by Robert G. Moeller Franz von Papen, Catholic Conservatives, and the Establishment of the Third Reich, 1933-1934 by Larry Eugene Jones Franz von Papen, the German Center Party, and the Failure of Catholic Conservatism in the Weimar Republic by Larry Eugene Jones British Establishment Perspectives on France, 1936-1940 by Michael Dockrill Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media podcast.

0:09.4

Hello, this is Matt from the Explorers podcast.

0:12.6

I want to invite you to join me on the voyages and journeys of the most famous explorers in the history of the world.

0:18.3

These are the thrilling and captivating stories of Vigelin,

0:21.4

Shackleton, Lewis, and Clark, and so many other famous, and not so famous adventures from

0:26.1

throughout history. Go to Explorerspodcast.com or just look us up on your podcast app. That's

0:31.8

The Explorers Podcast. Hello everyone and welcome to History of the Second World War episode 23, the Third Reich part nine, the Reichstag fire.

0:53.3

This week, a big thank you goes out to Green, Allison, and

0:56.6

Brom for their support for this podcast on Patreon, where they now get access to special Patreon-only

1:01.7

episodes, as well as ad-free versions of every episode of the podcast. You can find out more

1:07.0

at History of the Second World War.com slash members. On January 30th, 1933, Adolf Hitler became

1:14.2

the Chancellor of Germany, capping off almost eight years of political growth for the Nazi Party.

1:19.6

There had been rising political violence throughout Germany in previous years, but there was

1:23.5

nothing violent about the moment that Hitler was named Chancellor. He had come to power in a way that was in many respects quite normal.

1:30.9

His party had grown in support over time, making a coalition with the party more and more

1:34.7

appealing to those with similar political views.

1:37.6

Eventually, the party became large enough to not just be a participant in a coalition, but

1:41.5

instead to lead one.

1:43.3

In this episode, we will discuss what happened after January 30th, 1933, and how the situation

1:49.0

in Germany very rapidly shifted from a normal transition of government power into something

1:54.3

very different.

1:56.5

First, we will look at the reactions of those within Germany, both Nazi political opponents

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