American expats face the only other major tax system in the world that taxes citizens on worldwide income no matter where they live—putting them alongside Eritrea. Most never learn how to use this to their advantage. Brad and Jonathan explore the expat path to financial independence with David McKeegan, founder of Greenback Tax Services, covering tax strategies, geo-arbitrage opportunities, and the investment roadblocks facing Americans abroad. With nearly 5,000 members in the ChooseFI expat community, this path represents a significant—and often misunderstood—route to FI. Introduction to Expat Path to FI [00:00:40] The ChooseFI expat group has grown to nearly 5,000 members, indicating strong interest in this topic. The episode explores the benefits and challenges faced by expatriates pursuing financial independence. David McKeegan's Background [00:03:08] David shares his journey from New York to becoming an entrepreneur in tax services for expats, emphasizing location independence. Tax Strategies: Foreign Tax Credit vs. Exclusion [00:07:27] The foreign tax credit reduces taxable income based on taxes paid to foreign governments, while the foreign earned income exclusion allows expats to exclude a certain amount of their income from US taxation. These tools can be used strategically, but not on the same income. Capital Gains Harvesting for Expats [00:21:11] Capital gains harvesting allows expats to minimize taxes on investment gains. Through careful income planning, it's possible to achieve a 0% capital gains tax rate. Navigating Investment Challenges [00:38:17] Foreign banking regulations and FATCA create difficulties for expats maintaining normal financial lives. Discussion includes recommendations for investing through US accounts and banking options available to expats. The ChooseFI Expat Community [00:33:03] Community and shared resources play a crucial role for expats navigating financial independence. Resources: Greenback Tax Services [00:47:22] Episode 018: Capital Gains: Understanding Tax Strategies [00:31:03] ▶ Listen Next: Ep. 219 — I'm laid off...now what? | Essential Listening