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The Allusionist

217. Bread and Roses, and Coffee

The Allusionist

Helen Zaltzman

Words, Entertainment, Education, History, Etymology, Helen Zaltzman, Linguistics, Arts

4.73.8K Ratings

🗓️ 24 September 2025

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In their heyday of the 1970s and 1980s, there were more than 200 - possibly more than 400 - feminist restaurants and coffee shops in the USA and Canada. These places were aiming to change ways of working, and upend the hierarchies of restaurants; to provide food that was ethically sourced and affordable to customers, while providing staff with a decent wage; to signal to particular kinds of people that a space was specifically for them. They didn't always succeed, and often they didn't last for more than a couple of years. But they sure did try things. Dr Alex Ketchum, author of Ingredients for Revolution, a History of American Feminist Restaurants, Cafes, and Coffeehouses, explains the ups and downs of how these places used words.

Visit theallusionist.org/breadroses for more information about today's topics, plus a transcript of the episode.

Support the show at theallusionist.org/donate and as well as keeping this independent podcast going, you also get behind-the-scenes info about every episode; livestreams with me, Martin and my ever-growing collection of dictionaries, and the charming and nurturing Allusioverse Discord community, where we're watching the current season of Great British Bake Off, and donors are learning that apparently it is a surprisingly productive source of writing inspiration for me.

This episode was produced by me, Helen Zaltzman, on the unceded ancestral and traditional territory of xʷməθkʷəy̓əm (Musqueam), Sḵwx̱wú7mesh (Squamish), and səlilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) Nations. The music is by Martin Austwick. Download his own songs at palebirdmusic.com and on Bandcamp, and listen to his podcasts Song By Song and Neutrino Watch.

Find the Allusionist at youtube.com/allusionistshow, instagram.com/allusionistshow, facebook.com/allusionistshow, @allusionistshow.bsky.social… If I’m there, I’m there as @allusionistshow. 

Our ad partner is Multitude. If you want me to talk compellingly about your product, sponsor an episode: contact Multitude at multitude.productions/ads. This episode is sponsored by:

• Squarespace, your one-stop shop for building and running your online forever home. Go to squarespace.com/allusionist for a free trial, and get 10 percent off your first purchase of a website or domain with the code allusionist.

• Home Chef, meal kits that fit your needs. For a limited time, Home Chef is offering Allusionist listeners fifty per cent off and free shipping on your first box, plus free dessert for life, at HomeChef.com/allusionist.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is the illusionist in which I, Helen Zaltzman, stockpile language for the coming winter.

0:10.0

Today's episode is about a particular genre of restaurant and coffee shop, the words they used to describe themselves,

0:16.0

how they signal to their clientele in overt and covert ways,

0:20.0

how they demonstrated their politics and principles, and how they described their food.

0:25.5

Content note, the episode contains references to anti-trans movements of the past,

0:30.3

but never forget, The Illusionist is a show for all genders,

0:34.1

and I direct you to some past episodes about that, like No Title, Parents, Fiona,

0:39.8

Parts 1 and 2, and Name Changes.

0:42.9

I'm a guest on the new season of the podcast, Making Trouble, hosted by the marvellous writer Molly

0:48.7

Naylor.

0:49.6

I was never very into poetry until I read her collection, whatever you've got. So I was very excited to get

0:55.1

to be on her podcast. We had a big chat about creativity and ideas and career fears and such,

1:01.0

and you can listen to making trouble in the pod places. You know where they are. On with the show.

1:14.5

Bread and Roses Feminist Restaurant

1:15.5

Artemist Society Women's Cafe

1:17.6

Mother Courage feminist restaurant

1:19.6

Sapphoes

1:20.5

Boulder Lesbian Network Coffee House

1:23.5

Susan B's Feminist Restaurant

1:25.4

Crohn's Harvest Radical Lesbian Feminist Coffee House

1:28.3

Gaya Restaurant, Dapper Women's Restaurant,

1:31.2

Peach Street Dining Club for Women's Friends,

...

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