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Lingthusiasm - A podcast that's enthusiastic about linguistics

21: What words sound spiky across languages? Interview with Suzy Styles

Lingthusiasm - A podcast that's enthusiastic about linguistics

Gretchen McCulloch and Lauren Gawne

Science

4.8791 Ratings

🗓️ 22 June 2018

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Most of the time, a word is an arbitrary label: there’s no particular reason why a cat has to be associated with the particular string of sounds in the word “cat”, and indeed other languages have different words for the same animal. But sometimes it may not be so arbitrary. Take these two shapes: a sharp, spiky 🗯 and a soft, rounded 💭 and these two names: “bouba” and “kiki”. If you had to assign one name to each shape, which would you pick? (Here’s a pause to let you think about it.) If you said that the spiky shape was kiki and the round shape was bouba, you’re like 90% of English speakers who answer this question. But does this work the same way for speakers of other languages? What about languages that don’t have a /b/ or a /k/ sound, or that have other features, like tone? In this episode of Lingthusiasm, your host Lauren Gawne talks with guest linguist Dr Suzy Styles about how language interacts with your other senses like vision and touch, and doing research across different cultures and languages. Suzy is an Assistant Professor at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, and runs the BLIP (Brain Language Intersensory Processing) lab. This month’s bonus episode on Patreon is about forensic linguistics. Gretchen and Lauren discuss the reasons why you might see a linguist in a courtroom, and whether Gretchen could write a note and convince people it was from Lauren. The least crime-filled crime podcast episode you’ll ever listen to! Listen and support the show at patreon.com/lingthusiasm We also announced two new Patreon funding goals, the first ($2,000) is to film our first video episode, taking a look at gesture. The second ($2,500) is to film at least one video interview discussing signed languages with a deaf linguist. We’re excited by the possibility of making these video episodes about linguistic topics that are a bit hard to convey in audio-only form! To see images of the bouba/kiki test and more links related to this episode, go to the shownotes page at https://lingthusiasm.com/post/175127239183/21-what-words-sound-spiky-across-languages

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Lingthusiasm, a podcast that's enthusiastic about linguistics.

0:21.6

I'm Lauren Gorn, and I'm here today with Susie Stiles to talk about how the sounds of language

0:26.7

might be connected to other sensations that you have. Welcome, Susie.

0:31.4

Hi, it's great to be here. It's so exciting to have you on the podcast. I should just like,

0:36.5

say straight up, we are doing some research together, which we're going to talk you on the podcast. I should just like, say straight up, we are doing some research

0:39.3

together, which we're going to talk about during the show. And I always have such a great

0:45.0

time chatting to you every time that we're working that I wanted to share that, as we

0:50.5

often like to do, inling enthusiasm, share the chats that we enjoy having so much with everyone else.

0:56.6

It's super exciting to be here. I'm delighted. I enjoy your podcast very much and also our chats together.

1:02.7

So it's great to combine the two. Excellent. That's what I like to hear. One thing we always like to ask people straight up is how did you get into linguistics?

1:14.0

It's a bit of an interesting one. I think when I was a small child, I was very much interested

1:19.8

in language and words and thought about being a writer, but didn't really see how that was

1:25.6

working with my interest in science. So I was sort

1:30.3

of pursuing physics and chemistry and literature at the same time, and I couldn't sort of square

1:34.2

the two away together. And when I was getting towards the end of high school, I went and took on a

1:39.5

research project where I went and worked with a particle accelerator for a month. That is cool.

1:43.8

So I was doing sort of nuclear physics of electrons, spin, and all sorts of things like this.

1:49.6

And I realized that I was deeply uninterested in the practical aspects of doing physics experiments

1:57.5

and ran screaming to the humanities where, on arriving at the ANU, the Australian National

2:04.8

University, I discovered this class that was this like scientific approach to the language stuff

2:10.5

that I'd always found delightful, so introduction to linguistics. And I just fell in love.

2:14.4

I haven't left since. So that was my grand introduction.

...

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