#208 What You Need to Know About English Politics in the 1680s 1: The Exclusion Crisis
The History of the Americans
Jack Henneman
4.9 • 632 Ratings
🗓️ 2 May 2026
⏱️ 46 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Heading as we are into the 1680s on the timeline of the History of the Americans, it will be useful for all of us to know a few basic things about English politics in the 1680s, including especially the “exclusion crisis” of 1679-1681 and the Glorious Revolution of 1688. Both had a big impact on our own history.
Along the way we learn more about John Locke, how the acquittal of William Penn transformed the law in England and ultimately the United States, the actual conspiracy between the English King Charles II and Louis XIV of France, the origin of the words “Tory” and “Whig” at the moment that the English invented political parties, the role of infant mortality in the politics of a monarchy, and the awful, but hilarious, “Popish Plot” conspiracy theory that shaped English politics in 1679-81.
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Primary references for this episode (Commission earned for Amazon purchases through the episode notes on our website)
Jonathan Healey, The Blazing World: A New History of Revolutionary England 1603-1689
The Popish Plot (Wikipedia entry, which goes much deeper than the podcast)
Optional prerequisite episode: #146 Oliver’s Army: What You Need to Know About the English Civil Wars
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to the History of the Americans podcast, episode 208. |
| 0:11.1 | I'm your host, Jack Heneman, and we're recording this episode on May 1st, |
| 0:16.1 | 2026 in New Orleans. |
| 0:18.8 | We are telling the history of the lands now encompassed by the United States |
| 0:22.9 | from the beginning without intentional presentism. No sooner had I pressed the button on the last |
| 0:30.6 | episode, at the end of which I promised to proceed briskly to the story of the Quakers in New Jersey |
| 0:36.5 | and Pennsylvania, then my muse intervened. |
| 0:40.3 | I realized that many of the episodes of the next year, if not longer, would benefit from us all |
| 0:46.3 | knowing a few basic things about English politics in the 1680s, including especially the exclusion |
| 0:53.7 | crisis of 1679 to 1681 and the glorious revolution |
| 0:59.5 | of 1688. Both had a big impact on our own history. We've done this once before in episode |
| 1:08.2 | 146 a couple of years ago. |
| 1:15.0 | Oliver's Army, what you need to know about the English Civil Wars. |
| 1:18.5 | At the beginning of that episode, I warned, quote, |
| 1:25.1 | that British listeners will no doubt find this overview tediously shallow and rife with rank generalizations and even error. |
| 1:28.5 | Guilty is charged. |
| 1:30.2 | The American analogy would be to cover the years between the run-up to our own civil war and the reconstruction of the South in one podcast episode. |
| 1:40.6 | But this is the history of the Americans. |
| 1:42.5 | So this overview, however shallow, will have to do for our purposes. |
| 1:49.4 | Well, the same applies this time. Then as now, my main source is Jonathan Healy's book, The Blazing World, a New History of Revolutionary England, which is a rollicking read, replete with wonderful little |
| 2:03.0 | details that fans of this podcast will certainly appreciate. There's a link in the show notes. |
| 2:10.0 | So here we go. As you know, if you listen to episode 146, or if you know a spot of English history, the English Civil Wars of the |
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