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Witness History

1968 New York City teachers' strike

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 30 January 2025

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A series of unprecedented teachers’ strikes temporarily shut most of New York’s schools in the late 1960s, provoked by an ongoing dispute over whether parents could have a say in the running of their children’s schools.

‘Community control’ over the city’s schools was a divisive issue at the time, part of the civil rights and Black Power movement, in the USA.

Linda Mannheim spoke to Monifa Edwards, who was a pupil at a school in the district of Ocean Hill-Brownsville, a name that became synonymous with the struggle over who controlled the local schools: the communities or the mainly white city officials.

A CTVC production.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.

Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.

(Photo: The Ocean Hill-Brownsville Governing Board and supporters march over the Brooklyn Bridge in March 1969. Credit: David Fenton)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Before you listen to this BBC podcast, I want to tell you why I love podcasting. Hi, my name's Tommy Dixon,

0:06.3

and I make podcasts for the BBC. I'm a big fan of stories, always loved a good book. But when I started

0:12.0

commuting for my first job, I discovered podcasts. I was blown away by how a creative idea and the right

0:17.8

mixture of sounds could take you into a whole new world full of incredible stories. You know, the type that make you go, wow. And that kind of inspired me to

0:25.2

give it a go myself, which to cut a long story short led to a BBC training scheme and a whole

0:29.9

new career giving other people that exact same feeling. So if you want to hear amazing stories

0:34.1

that make you go wow like I did, they're just a tap or click away on BBC Sounds.

0:45.2

Hello and welcome to the witness history podcast from the BBC World Service. I'm Linda

0:50.1

Mannheim. Today, I'm taking you back to 1968 and a series of unprecedented teacher strikes

0:56.8

across New York City. The strikes were not about wages or working hours, but about whether

1:02.4

local parents could have a say in how their local schools were run. The striking teachers were

1:07.5

white and the parents of black or Latino. Good evening.

1:12.3

As of tonight, October 17th, more than 15 million school days have been lost forever.

1:19.6

This has happened in New York City, where the schools are now closed by the third illegal teacher strikes in school began, less than a month and a half ago.

1:27.9

The striking teachers oppose city plans to give local people more say in the running of the

1:32.5

schools, and they're demanding the reinstatement of colleagues who are going to be removed.

1:37.9

Some schools, though, are being kept open by parents, community leaders, and a handful of teachers.

1:44.7

At junior high school 271 in Brooklyn, there's a picket line, counter-protesters, and a heavy police

1:51.6

presence.

1:52.4

Police on the roofs. Police on horses.

1:56.2

Police everywhere.

1:58.5

Escorting teachers and parents and children in.

...

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