#195 – Clara Sousa-Silva: Searching for Signs of Life on Venus and Other Planets
Lex Fridman Podcast
Lex Fridman
4.7 • 13.6K Ratings
🗓️ 28 June 2021
⏱️ 124 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Clara Sousa-Silva is a quantum astrochemist at Harvard. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors:
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EPISODE LINKS:
Clara’s Twitter: https://twitter.com/drphosphine
Clara’s Website: https://clarasousasilva.com
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OUTLINE:
Here’s the timestamps for the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time.
(00:00) – Introduction
(07:57) – Discovery of phosphine on Venus
(20:34) – Phosphine gas
(30:47) – Searching for molecular fingerprints
(41:44) – What does a quantum astrochemist do?
(56:48) – Spectroscopic networks
(1:01:13) – Biosignature gases
(1:04:06) – UFOs and aliens
(1:17:24) – Alien civilizations
(1:34:59) – Programming
(1:42:15) – Why science is beautiful
(1:46:07) – How to be productive
(1:56:27) – Books
(1:57:59) – Meaning of life
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | The following is a conversation with Clara Suza Silva, a quantum master chemist at Harvard, |
| 0:04.8 | specializing in spectroscopy of gases that serve as possible signs of life on other planets. |
| 0:10.8 | Most especially the gas phosphine. |
| 0:14.2 | She was a co-author of the paper that in 2020 found that there is phosphine in the atmosphere |
| 0:20.5 | of Venus and thus possible extraterrestrial life that lives in its atmosphere. |
| 0:26.8 | The detection of phosphine was challenged, reaffirmed, and is now still under active research. |
| 0:32.7 | Quick mention of our sponsors. |
| 0:34.4 | On it, Grammarly, Blinkist, and Indeed. |
| 0:38.0 | Check them out in the description to support this podcast. |
| 0:41.4 | As a side note, let me say that I think the search for life on other planets is one of |
| 0:45.4 | the most important endeavors in science. |
| 0:47.9 | If we find extraterrestrial life and study it, we may find insights into the mechanisms |
| 0:53.2 | that originated life here on Earth. |
| 0:55.6 | And more than life, the mechanisms that originated intelligence and consciousness. |
| 1:00.7 | If we understand these mechanisms, we can build them. |
| 1:04.3 | But more than this, the discovery of life on other planets means that our galaxy and |
| 1:09.0 | our universe is teaming with life. |
| 1:11.9 | This is humbling and terrifying, but it is also exciting. |
| 1:15.9 | We humans and natural explorers. |
| 1:17.9 | For most our history, we explored the surface of the Earth and the contents of our minds. |
| 1:22.8 | But now, with space-faring vessels, we have a chance to explore life beyond Earth. |
| 1:27.9 | Their physics, their biology, and perhaps the contents of their minds. |
... |
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