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🗓️ 14 August 2009
⏱️ 4 minutes
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0:00.0 | Grammar Girl here, today guest writer Bonnie Trango will help us talk about tricky sentences |
0:10.0 | that make you question whether you should use a singular or plural verb. |
0:14.0 | Today, we're talking about a tricky kind of sentence, but causes you to make a mistake |
0:18.1 | with subject verb agreement. |
0:20.1 | As we all learned in school, a singular subject agrees with a singular verb, and a plural |
0:24.6 | subject agrees with a plural verb. |
0:27.2 | Here's though, other parts of the sentence get in the way and confuse you. |
0:31.0 | Here's an example of the kind of sentence we're talking about. |
0:34.1 | The star attractions at the museum were the art, or should it be the star attractions |
0:38.4 | at the museum was the art. |
0:41.4 | Before we can answer the were or was question in the museum sentence, we need to define |
0:45.7 | the problem. |
0:47.2 | The source of the conundrum is what's called a distracting predicate noun. |
0:51.2 | A predicate is what provides information about the subject. |
0:55.4 | In the museum sentence, the predicate noun is the art, a singular word. |
1:00.2 | The subject is the star attractions, and that's plural. |
1:04.3 | So should the verb agree with the subject or the predicate noun? |
1:08.1 | Although this problem may seem complicated, it's really not. |
1:11.1 | It's as simple as this. |
1:12.1 | The verb agrees with the subject, not the predicate noun. |
1:15.9 | Therefore, were is correct in the museum sentence because the subject is the star attractions, |
1:20.6 | a plural noun. |
... |
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