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American English Pronunciation Podcast

162: The differences between /b/ and /v/

American English Pronunciation Podcast

Seattle Learning Academy

Language Learning, Self-improvement, Education

4.6543 Ratings

🗓️ 12 September 2012

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Two different, yet similar sounds. Full episode transcripts at www.pronuncian.com/podcast.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hi again and welcome back to Seattle Learning Academy's American English pronunciation

0:09.0

podcast. My name is Mandy and this is our 162nd episode. Today we're going to talk about

0:17.6

the ways that the B sound and V sound are different, as well as how

0:22.6

they're alike. I want to mention that this is a special request episode from Jorge in

0:28.7

Argentina. Jorge emailed us at podcast at pronuncian.com to let us know that he has trouble with these sounds.

0:39.3

You can also email us at podcast at pronuncian.com if you have a special topic request.

0:47.0

We appreciate knowing what you'd like to learn about.

0:50.8

Let's get started.

0:52.9

Stops like the B sound and frops, like the B sound, and fricatives, like the V sound, are produced in very different ways.

1:02.6

Stop sounds are created when the ear is briefly, completely blocked from leaving the mouth, and then released.

1:10.7

Again, a B sound is a stop sound.

1:14.4

B.

1:15.9

A fricative is created when air is forced out of the vocal tract

1:20.6

through a small opening.

1:23.4

The air is never completely blocked during a fricative sound.

1:30.3

The V sound is a fricative. V.

1:32.3

Even though stops and fricatives are created differently,

1:37.3

there are still good reasons that the B sound and the V sound get confused.

1:42.3

Both of these sounds are created using the lips.

1:47.7

The B sound, generally speaking, is a simpler sound that fewer non-native speakers have trouble

1:54.1

with.

1:55.5

It's created when the top lip and bottom lip touch each other, blocking the air. When the lips open, the air is pushed

...

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