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The freeCodeCamp Podcast

#156 AI Reality VS Speculation with Google Machine Learning Engineer Jiquan Ngiam

The freeCodeCamp Podcast

Quincy Larson

Education, Technology

5.0549 Ratings

🗓️ 17 January 2025

⏱️ 113 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On this week's episode of the podcast, freeCodeCamp founder Quincy Larson interviews Jiquan Ngiam. He's a former Google Brain engineer who's building tools to make AI useful for everyone – not just developers. We talk about the power of AI and it's practical capabilities, and separate those from a lot of the hype surrounding the AI space.

Support for this podcast comes from a grant from Wix Studio. Wix Studio provides developers tools to rapidly build websites with everything out-of-the-box, then extend, replace, and break boundaries with code. Learn more at wixstudio.com.

Support also comes from the 11,113 kind folks who support freeCodeCamp through a monthly donation. Join these kind folks and help our mission by going to https://www.freecodecamp.org/donate

We talk about:

- How AI agents work
- Where AI is going and its limitations
- How non-developers can leverage AI 
- And how developers can REALLY leverage AI

Can you guess what song I'm playing in the intro?

Links we talk about during our conversation:

- Jiquan's company, Lutra AI: https://lutra.ai/

- Jiquan's article on generative agentic interfaces for working with large spreadsheets: https://blog.lutra.ai/generative-interfaces-for-ai-agents

- Jiquan's article on OODA loops for AI Agents: https://blog.lutra.ai/ooda-loops-for-ai-agents

- A paper Jiquan mentions, Executable Code Actions Elicit Better LLM Agents: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01030

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Many people look at LMs, go like, whoa, exponential growth, off to the skies.

0:04.7

No, like, no. I'm like, actually, no, we are more like on this curve where it goes flat up and it's going to flatten out again, like an ass curve.

0:11.5

But we're on many as curves. So this is where the bear and bull thing is. So I'm a bit bearish on reasoning abilities going off to the races and like, oh my God, this is going to be super AGI,

0:23.0

I can reason about anything. I think we're more on the next part of the flattening out of the

0:28.0

curve for reasoning. Welcome back to the Free Code Camp podcast, your source for raw, unedited

0:34.0

interviews with developers, this week's musical intro with yours truly on the drums, guitar, bass, and keys. 1996, Kirby Superstar, the theme for King DDD. DDD. The Thank you. The

0:57.0

The The

1:13.6

The I'm going to be a bit of the and a bit of a

1:28.3

the

1:29.3

and the

1:30.3

I'm

1:33.3

and

1:35.3

the

1:36.3

and the

1:37.3

and

1:38.3

the

1:39.3

and

1:41.3

and

1:42.3

and

1:43.3

the and The

1:47.0

The back to the Free Coke Camp podcast.

2:09.0

I'm Quincy Larson, teacher and founder of Freakokecamp.org.

...

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