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Streetwise Hebrew

#141 The unusual case of the Israeli "resh"

Streetwise Hebrew

TLV1 Studios

Israel, Tlv1, Religion & Spirituality, Language Learning, Education, Language, Judaism, Hebrew, Streetwise

4.9 โ€ข 988 Ratings

๐Ÿ—“๏ธ 6 September 2016

โฑ๏ธ 9 minutes

๐Ÿงพ๏ธ Download transcript

Summary

The letter "resh" (ืจ) is one of the most difficult ones to pronounce when you start learning Hebrew, and it can continue to plague you even when you become quite fluent. How did Israelis come to pronounce the letter "r" like this, how do we produce the sound, and is it the "resh" our forefathers had in mind? Today host Guy Sharett answers all these questions and more, with tips, tongue-twisters and a touch of socio-linguistics!

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New words & expressions:

Hamudim โ€“ Cute (pl. masc.) โ€“ ื—ืžื•ื“ื™ื

Achshav โ€“ Now โ€“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•

Barur โ€“ Clear โ€“ ื‘ืจื•ืจ

Baruch โ€“ Blessed โ€“ ื‘ืจื•ืš

Shney shoshanim โ€“ Two roses โ€“ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื•ืฉื ื™ื

Tsarich letsaltsel pa'amayim โ€“ You need to ring twice โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืœืฆืœ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื

Shma Israel (the "Shema" prayer) โ€“ ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ

"Resh" tongue twister: Parparim rabim pirperu pirpurei pirpurim me'ever le-harim ha-ramim โ€“ ืคืจืคืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืคืจืคืจื• ืคืจืคื•ืจื™ ืคืจืคื•ืจื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ืจื™ื ื”ืจืžื™ื

Nirga โ€“ Calming down/calmed down (masc.) โ€“ ื ืจื’ืข

Say while "gargling": Israel. Margish ("he feels").

Robert rotse lir'ot chaverim be-yom revi'i โ€“ Robert wants to see friends on Wednesday โ€“ ืจื•ื‘ืจื˜ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™

Eich ata margish hayom? โ€“ How are you feeling today? โ€“ ?ืื™ืš ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื

Looking for the monologue text? It's available to our patrons at patreon.com/streetwisehebrew.

Playlist and clips:
Shoshana Damari โ€“ Shney Shoshanim (lyrics)
Shoshana Damari โ€“ Tsarich Letsalsel Pa'amayim (lyrics)
Shma Israel โ€“ Moshe Hovav (Kol Israel Radio)
Gilgula Shel Ha-resh Ha-mitgalgelet (Short documentary about the Israeli "resh")
Galey Tsahal IDF Radio news bulletin
Gali Atari โ€“ Derech Aruka (lyrics)
Gali Atari & Sagiv Cohen โ€“ Me-hamerchakim (lyrics)
Pe'er Tasi โ€“ Derech Ha-shalom (lyrics)
Nikolai Rimsky Korsakov โ€“ Scheherazade
Guy's website โ€“ Links & Tips

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is TELV1.

0:13.0

Street-wise Hebrew. Shalom, it's me Guy from Streetwise Hebrew.

0:16.0

A few days ago I got a message from a French Hebrew student.

0:19.0

She wrote the word chamudim, cute, plural, transliterated into French, but she used R, so she wrote

0:27.0

Ramudim. In her mind, R and Ghette are the same letter and sound.

0:33.2

For an Israeli eye and ear, this is very strange.

0:37.1

Chhette is Chchchchchchchchchch, and Resch is rhe.

0:40.9

I also saw Alshav instead of Arshav and saw people confusing Barur, clear with Baruch, blessed.

0:51.1

Plus there was a message from listener Jeff Rager asking me to talk about it so I decided to

0:56.0

dedicate a podcast episode to the Israeli Rish. This is Shoshana Dami with a really old song.

1:03.0

Shoshana de Mari and Israeli

1:07.0

Oshah.

1:08.0

Ashirahhikinhoshhah,

1:10.0

Shoshana deari and Israeli of Yemeni descent sang with Heit Aine and Khaf just like in Arabic and that was part of the oriental charm back in the days.

1:24.0

So we have the Ashkenazi composers writing songs especially for this Yemenite girl,

1:30.0

and it matched very well the Zionist narrative of Israel as a country that Jews from all over the world can call home.

1:36.0

So we have East European pioneers coming to create the new Jew who is a farmer, not a banker, and they adopt a Fardi way of speaking, plus Arab

1:47.0

Garb to become more Middle Eastern.

1:50.0

Here is another sample from 1961.

1:53.0

Do you hear the Sal R, Zariq?

2:04.0

Alex, could you please play this again?

2:09.0

Zariq let's tell you play this again?

...

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