meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
The Allusionist

14 rerun: Behave

The Allusionist

Helen Zaltzman

Words, Entertainment, Education, History, Etymology, Helen Zaltzman, Linguistics, Arts

4.73.8K Ratings

🗓️ 17 March 2017

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Sometimes words can become your worst enemy. Clinical psychologist Jane Gregory tells how to defuse their power. There’s more about this episode at http://theallusionist.org/behave-rerun.

The main part of this episode is a rerun, but there’s new material as well – get ready for a thrill-ride into medieval accounting technology.

Stay in touch at http://twitter.com/allusionistshow and http://facebook.com/allusionistshow.

Support the show: http://patreon.com/allusionist

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is the allusionist in which I, Helen Salzman, step in a pile of language and track

0:09.0

it all through the house.

0:11.0

Okay, let's gear up with some word history, the etymology of the word control.

0:17.2

As a noun, it's been around in English since the 1580s.

0:20.6

The verb has been recorded in English since the early 14th century, when it meant to verify

0:26.2

to regulate.

0:27.5

It came from medieval Latin, Contra-Rotulus, which meant a register.

0:32.5

Contra meant against.

0:34.3

Rotulus was a role.

0:36.8

Contra-Rotulus against a role.

0:40.2

What?

0:41.5

Get ready for some medieval accountancy systems.

0:44.2

And bear in mind, in the middle ages, official business in England was conducted in Latin

0:48.6

and French.

0:50.2

Contra-Rotulus begat the Anglo-French term Contra-Roli to check against a duplicate account.

0:56.6

The English court had been using Contra-Rols since around the year 1200 to keep track of

1:01.7

financial transactions.

1:03.5

The roles, or rotuli, were rolled up length of parchment with a column of text down them,

1:08.3

and there were three of them.

1:09.6

One for the treasury, which managed the finances, one for the chanceary, which was responsible

1:14.1

for official written documents, and a third role, which was the responsibility of an official

1:19.7

on behalf of the monarch.

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Helen Zaltzman, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Helen Zaltzman and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.