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Nature Podcast

14 December 2017: Volcanoes, viruses & electric eels

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

News, Science, Technology

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 13 December 2017

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, electric eel inspired batteries, virus inspired protein shells, and modelling magma viscosity.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

In a experiment, I don't know yet.

0:06.0

Why is Blight so far?

0:08.0

Like, it sounds so simple.

0:09.0

They had no idea.

0:11.0

But now the data's people.

0:12.0

I find this not only refreshing, but at some level astounding.

0:20.0

Nature.

0:26.6

Hello and welcome to this week's nature podcast. This week we're taking a look at electric eel-inspired batteries and virus-inspired shells.

0:32.6

Plus an explosive ingredient that can transform volcanic eruptions.

0:36.6

This is the nature podcast for December the 14th, 2017.

0:41.0

I'm Benjamin Thompson.

0:42.1

And I'm Charmany Bandelle.

0:48.5

First up this week, we've got a report from Ewan Callaway,

0:52.0

who's been finding out what viruses can teach us about design.

0:56.4

Viruses are studies in symmetry. Their shells are made of repeating proteins that naturally

1:02.4

form elegant geometric shapes, such as icosahedrons and helices. These shells encased genetic instructions for a virus that lets it infect host cells and make copies of itself.

1:15.4

Researchers at the University of Washington in Seattle have been working on designing their own

1:19.7

virus-like protein shells that could be used in gene therapy as an alternative to the real

1:24.6

viruses currently used. They've now gone one step further and made virus shells that contain the genetic instructions

1:32.8

needed to make the shell proteins, and that can be made to adapt to new environments through

1:38.2

a form of evolution.

1:40.2

I asked Gabe Butterfield why he and his team of protein designers are inspired by viruses.

...

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