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Nutrition Diva

133 ND Does Food Coloring Make Kids Hyper?

Nutrition Diva

Macmillan Holdings, LLC

Education, Nutrition, Food, Arts, Health & Fitness

4.41.8K Ratings

🗓️ 5 April 2011

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For now, the FDA has decided not to ban artificial colors. Did they make the right call? Monica examines the evidence linking dyes to hyperactivity. http://j.mp/nutritiondiva

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, this is Monica Reinagle, the nutrition diva, here with your quick and dirty tips for eating well and feeling fabulous.

0:11.0

There's been lots of talk lately about artificial food colorings and whether they may cause hyperactivity in kids.

0:18.0

Just last week, in response to a petition from the Center for Science in the Public Interest,

0:22.8

an FDA committee held hearings to decide whether to recommend changing the rules for these ingredients.

0:28.8

The FDA committee concluded that there was not enough evidence to warrant banning these

0:33.5

ingredients or even including a warning on foods that contain them.

0:37.3

Nonetheless, many parents are very concerned about this issue and at the end of the show I have some guidelines

0:44.0

for those who want to take matters into their own hands. But first let's take a

0:48.6

closer look at the evidence on the connection between artificial dyes and hyperactivity.

0:54.0

The idea that food colorings might be linked to hyperactivity in kids

0:58.0

dates back to the 1970s when a pediatrician named Ben Feingold proposed a diet that eliminated all artificial

1:05.4

colorings and preservatives as a treatment for hyperactivity.

1:09.5

And he claimed that this protocol was highly effective in reducing symptoms. Now other experts

1:14.8

have questioned his results claiming that when kids didn't do well on the diet

1:18.6

he simply excluded those cases from his data. Nonetheless Dr. Feingold's hypothesis spurred others to research the question.

1:26.5

It turns out this is a really tricky subject to study. Measuring the level of hyperactivity in a child is essentially a subjective judgment,

1:35.0

and it turns out that the results depend a lot on who is doing the rating.

1:40.0

For example, it seems that parents are more likely to rate their kids' behavior as hyperactive

1:45.3

than teachers or clinicians are. And not surprisingly, their expectations also color their perceptions.

1:52.4

When parents think that their kids have been given food additives,

1:55.0

they tend to perceive an increase in hyperactive behavior,

1:59.0

whether or not the kids actually did ingest them.

...

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