1283: Operation Raspberry Takes on the U-Boats
History Daily
History Daily
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🗓️ 1 January 2026
⏱️ 16 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | It's just after 3 a.m. on August 19th, 1941 in the North Atlantic Ocean. |
| 0:16.1 | In the control room of German submarine U-201, Commander Adelbert Schnee winces as an officer knocks over an empty mug. |
| 0:24.5 | Schnee shoots the man a withering glare but says nothing. |
| 0:27.9 | His rebuke can wait for later because right now, even the smallest sound could give away his U-boat's position. |
| 0:35.0 | For the last 36 hours, U-2001 has been shadowing an allied convoy headed for |
| 0:40.9 | the port of Gibraltar. Schnee's vessel is just one of a wolfpack of German submarines, tasked with |
| 0:47.0 | stalking these merchant ships, and when the time is right, they will strike the fatal blow. |
| 0:52.4 | Commander Schnee holds his breath as U-201 glides closer to his chosen target. |
| 0:58.0 | Moving just below the surface of the water, the submarine inches into firing position, |
| 1:03.2 | and then Shnay gives the order. |
| 1:05.7 | A torpedo leaves a tube. |
| 1:08.0 | Shnay listens, senses sharp, until the noise of an explosion echoes through the |
| 1:13.3 | water. U-201 is so close that the submarine even rocks from the impact. But Commander Shne |
| 1:19.4 | doesn't linger to see the damage he's caused. He knows that the destroyers escorting the |
| 1:24.1 | convoy will be hunting for them within seconds, so he orders U-201 to dive. |
| 1:29.7 | Over the next few minutes, the silent submarine disappears into the depths of the Black Atlantic. |
| 1:35.2 | The only trace it leaves behind is a scattered convoy and a merchant ship in flames. |
| 1:43.6 | Soon after U-201 slips away, the stricken Allied merchant ship sinks. Among those on board |
| 1:50.6 | who will lose their lives are 22 members of the British Women's Royal Naval Service, also known as |
| 1:56.2 | Wrens. Across Britain, thousands of young women like them have volunteered to help the war effort. |
| 2:02.3 | But one very special group of Rams will soon get a chance to avenge their dead comrades |
| 2:07.0 | and change the course of the war in the Atlantic when Operation Raspberry begins on January 1, 1942. |
... |
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