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The History of England

116 The Good Parliament and a Bad Death

The History of England

David Crowther

Europe, Queen, England, Medieval, Politics, Royal, History, Parliament, English, King, Modern, Early Modern, Monarchy

4.86K Ratings

🗓️ 9 February 2014

⏱️ 39 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

There were now unusual expecations for the parliament of 1376. But in fact a revolt from the Commons was brewing, dismayed by the failures of the war. The Good Parliament set a number of precedents but John of Gaunt did not allow it to stand for long. And by June 1377 both the King and his son the Black Prince were dead. 

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the history of England, Episode 116, a good parliament and a bad death.

0:23.2

Last week with left Alice Perez and a group of unusually corrupt officials in control,

0:28.8

Chamberlain, Lions, the Master of the Royal Mint in Bitticchina.

0:34.5

Now the other player, and really the king for all intents and purposes with Edward

0:38.6

sliding into senility and the black prince too ill to take part, was of course John of Gaunt.

0:45.6

And hate him all over him, at least whatever happened Gaunt was a man to be reckoned with.

0:51.4

The curious thing about Alice and her period of nest feathering was where was Gaunt.

0:57.4

Why wasn't he objecting to all of this?

1:01.9

The truth is that Gaunt and the other senior elves were busy.

1:06.0

Gaunt's organisation of a truce with France, it has to be said, was something of a triumph,

1:10.9

given the military situation. Then Latimer and his partners in crime were clever.

1:16.5

They made sure Grant kept coming Gaunt's way and things were cooked up behind closed doors.

1:22.8

There was nothing specific for the magnates to latch onto.

1:27.0

How long that could have gone on for is anyone's guess.

1:30.6

But there's no reason to suppose that Gaunt saw anything exceptional on its way

1:35.0

when Parliament was called in 1376.

1:37.8

Parliament had to be called because the war was due to resume in a year,

1:43.3

and taxation was needed to raise an army, or the English were set fair to be pushed into the sea.

1:48.8

So out from the Palace of Westminster, the summons went out for the nights of the Shire and the

1:55.6

Burgesses of the Towns to be elected, and personal summons sent to the ever smaller number of

2:01.3

elves and barons. On April 28th 1376, Parliament assembled for the opening.

2:10.2

Now we had a review of how to hold a Parliament about 100 years ago,

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