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The Fall of Rome Podcast

11: The Roman Economy Before the Fall

The Fall of Rome Podcast

Patrick Wyman / Wondery

Education, Medieval History, Patrick Wyman, Ancient History, Society & Culture, History, Tides Of History, Documentary

4.82.3K Ratings

🗓️ 3 February 2017

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The economy of the Roman Empire was surprisingly modern, featuring commercial markets, large-scale production, and agricultural sophistication that wouldn't be matched until the middle of the nineteenth century. In this episode, we explore how it was organized, how it functioned, and what it had come to look like just before it all went south. If you have a spare moment, please take the survey at Wondery.com/survey. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everybody, welcome to the 11th episode of the Fall of Rome.

0:06.6

As always, I'm your host, Patrick Weiman.

0:10.3

This is the first of a three episode arc where we'll focus on the Roman Empire as a space

0:15.8

where people, things, and ideas moved freely.

0:20.2

In the first piece of this, we'll talk about the Roman economy as it had come to exist

0:24.5

in the 3rd and 4th centuries.

0:26.7

In the second, we'll talk about how the Roman economy fell apart in the 4th, 5th, and

0:31.5

6th centuries and what replaced it.

0:34.4

In the 3rd episode, we'll discuss mobility and communications, my actual specialty, and

0:39.4

the subject of my dissertation.

0:42.8

What all of these topics have in common is an emphasis on movement, of people, of things,

0:48.8

and ideas.

0:50.1

The same roads, the same shipping routes, the same ports, the same ships that carried

0:55.2

grain and wine, also carried travelers, pilgrims, soldiers, books, and religious concepts.

1:02.8

When one pattern changed, so did the others.

1:07.4

That's why we're going to treat them all together in dialogue.

1:11.4

We can talk all we want about the political structures of the Roman Empire, about the barbarians,

1:16.4

about the army, whatever.

1:18.5

But we can't truly understand what made the Roman world Roman until we understand what

1:24.4

and how it tied its various places and regions into a coherent whole.

1:29.9

That's why the economy matters.

1:33.2

So let's talk about the Roman economy.

...

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