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Outside/In

10X10: Under The Ice

Outside/In

NHPR

Society & Culture, Documentary, Natural Sciences, Nature, Science

4.71.5K Ratings

🗓️ 28 February 2019

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In our 10X10 series, we examine places that might not seem all that interesting... places like your typical frozen pond.  Sure, on the surface it's a wind-swept desert of crunchy snow and frigid temperatures, but drill a few inches down though, and you'll discover a world turned upside-down. In this episode, we give the down low on bizarre properties of water, fish that thrive in a capped-off environment, and long beards of algae clinging to the underside of a secret ecosystem few have ever explored. Sign up for our newsletter Find more Outside/In at outsideinradio.org Episode photo by Michael Carian. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

So it had snowed around Thanksgiving and then that snow melted and it remained cold up high, up high in elevation,

0:10.0

but the roads opened over the high passes and the ice, the lakes were not buried in snow, so the ice was bare.

0:20.0

And I had a friend who was working in Yosemite at the time and she called me up.

0:27.0

She was like, you've got to come up and record these lakes.

0:30.0

This is Cheryl Leonard, a sound artist from California.

0:35.0

You're hearing a composition she made with recordings of Lake Ice and Yosemite. Okay, I got there around dawn.

0:47.0

I have the sounds in the morning of the

0:55.0

it's like the lake waking up really.

0:58.0

Do you know what's the process that's creating each of those sounds?

1:04.0

I know in general it has to do with the ice expanding and contracting

1:10.0

if it's warming or cooling.

1:12.0

So more sounds happen in the morning and the evening

1:16.0

as the temperature's changing dramatically.

1:18.0

And as the ice, it's literally like getting smaller or getting larger and it's stuck in a spot so it flexes and it buckles and then it cracks and those actions create vibrations or sounds and then that sound

1:39.2

travels across the surface of the lake, the frozen lake.

1:43.0

It's like a giant drum membrane.

1:46.0

So as the sound travels across that membrane

1:50.0

through the ice, the high frequencies go faster and the low frequencies are slower.

1:57.0

So the highs hit your ear first and the lows hit your ear later, so you hear this sort of glissando from the highs to the lows, like

2:07.2

dew, doo, doo.

2:10.9

Which most people recognize is like the Star Wars blaster sound.

2:17.0

So when... So whenever you're on a lake that's making these sounds,

...

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