4.7 • 21.6K Ratings
🗓️ 1 October 2018
⏱️ 100 minutes
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0:00.0 | On July 4, 1584, English explorer sent by Sir Walter Raleigh landed on Roanoke Island |
0:06.4 | and what is now the area known as the Outer Banks North Carolina. Roughly 8 miles long and 2 |
0:11.2 | miles wide, the little island lies just about 2 miles off Man's Harbor on the mainland |
0:16.2 | and less than a mile from the barrier islands near Nag's Head. Good spot for settlement, |
0:20.7 | barrier islands protecting you from the full fury of the Atlantic and a couple miles of water |
0:25.2 | between you and possible hostile forces on the mainland. The fortification possibilities of an |
0:30.2 | island with easy canoe access to the mainland. After an initial botched attempt to establish |
0:35.8 | a settlement there, Raleigh sent a second group of colonists in 1587 led by John White. |
0:40.3 | Within he brought his adult daughter, Eleanor White, Dair, his son-in-law, |
0:44.7 | and a nice, a stone mason. Soon after they arrived, Dair gave birth to a daughter who she named Virginia. |
0:50.4 | And Virginia Dair was the first English child to be born in the present day United States. |
0:55.5 | The 117 colonists of this second attempt arrived too late to plant crops and their situation quickly |
1:02.5 | grew desperate. They persuaded White to return to England to plead for help it didn't work. |
1:06.8 | White arrived amid the Anglo-Spanish war, meaning every English ship had been commandeered to fight |
1:12.0 | the Spanish Armada. White wouldn't return to Roanoke for three years. When he finally did make it |
1:17.3 | back, he found the Roanoke colony utterly vacant and strangely so. There were no skeletal remains |
1:22.4 | indicating that settlers had been attacked. Also, the fort had been carefully dismantled, |
1:26.6 | showing that they hadn't left in a hurry. And on a fence post, someone had carved the word |
1:31.6 | Croatohan, the name of a group of American Indians nearby. And scholars, archaeologists, |
1:36.9 | and others have been trying to figure out what the hell happened to those first colonists ever since. |
1:41.7 | Where did they go? What was their fate? Let's dig into the most enduring and vexing mystery of |
1:47.0 | pre-colonial American life today on a perplexing edition of Time Suck. Happy Monday, Time Suckers, |
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