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The Michael Shermer Show

107. Fred Kaplan — The Bomb: Presidents, Generals, and the Secret History of Nuclear War

The Michael Shermer Show

Michael Shermer

Dialogue, Science, Reason, Michaelshermer, Natural Sciences, Skeptic

4.4921 Ratings

🗓️ 10 March 2020

⏱️ 80 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

From the author of the classic The Wizards of Armageddon and Pulitzer Prize finalist comes the definitive history of American policy on nuclear war — and Presidents’ actions in nuclear crises — from Truman to Trump. Fred Kaplan takes us into the White House Situation Room, the Joint Chiefs of Staff’s “Tank” in the Pentagon, and the vast chambers of Strategic Command to bring us the untold stories — based on exclusive interviews and previously classified documents — of how America’s presidents and generals have thought about, threatened, broached, and just barely avoided nuclear war from the dawn of the atomic age until today. Kaplan’s historical research and deep reporting will stand as the permanent record of politics. Discussing theories that have dominated nightmare scenarios from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Kaplan presents the unthinkable in terms of mass destruction and demonstrates how the nuclear war reality will not go away, regardless of the dire consequences. Shermer and Kaplan also discuss:

  • Dr. Strangelove
  • The Doomsday Machine
  • Mutual Assured Destruction
  • game theory and the logic of deterrence
  • proliferation, non-proliferation, and the evolution of nuclear weapons and strategy
  • North Korea and why Kim Jong Un is not a madman
  • President Trump and how he has reminded us that The Bomb is here to stay
  • Israel and Iran
  • Reagan and Gorbachev
  • how conventional wars can escalate to nuclear war…but haven’t…yet, and
  • why we will never get to Nuclear Zero.

Fred Kaplan is the national-security columnist for Slate and the author of five previous books, Dark Territory: The Secret History of Cyber War, The Insurgents: David Petraeus and the Plot to Change the American Way of War (a Pulitzer Prize finalist and New York Times bestseller), 1959: The Year Everything Changed, Daydream Believers, and The Wizards of Armageddon. He lives in Brooklyn with his wife, Brooke Gladstone.

Listen to Science Salon via Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Play Music, Stitcher, iHeartRadio, and TuneIn.

Transcript

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0:00.0

before I introduce today's guest.

0:02.0

I want to tell you about the offer from our sponsor,

0:04.1

The Great Courses, this month,

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is a free month of access to the Great Courses Plus

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app.

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So it looks like this, you have your phone or whatever device you're using you touch on the app like that boom and the courses pop up

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There's a whole variety of them really hundreds that you can access so let's say you're interested in taking this one the

0:23.6

black death which is what I'm currently listening to and the 24 different

0:28.8

lectures pop up now if you're already in the course the lecture will just pick up wherever it is you last left off which is a nice feature or if you just want to skip around like say you want to skip from lecture 2 to lecture 13 medieval theories about the black death you just touch on that

0:44.1

boom and a little summary of the lecture pops up yeah so you can read about whether you

0:48.8

want to listen to it or not and then when you're ready listen to it you just hit play

0:52.4

and you're off and running.

0:54.0

Now if you don't want to do that and you decide you want to change courses in the middle, you can just do that.

0:58.0

Here's a course I already took, understanding the dark side of human nature. This is 24 lectures by Daniel

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Briar. Anyway you get the idea. So the offer this month is a free month of

1:09.7

access to the Great Courses Plus and to do that go to the Great

1:15.6

courses Plus dot com slash salon. That's the Great Courses Plus

1:20.8

dot com slash salon. Thanks for listening. My guess this week is

1:26.3

Fred Kaplan. His new book is The Bomb. Presidents, Generals, and the Secret History of Nuclear War.

1:35.0

Fred Kaplan is the National Security columnist for Slate and the author of five other books,

1:40.6

including Dark Territory, The Secret History of Cyber War, The Insurgents, David

1:47.2

Petraeus and the plot to change the American Way of War, which was a Pulitzer Prize finalist,

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